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Mean–Variance and Expected Utility: The Borch Paradox

https://doi.org/10.1214/12-sts408
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34/34 checkable references clean · checked 2026-10-14

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

21 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 34 checked references that resolve
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