Reference health
Proximate and ultimate causes of signal diversity in the electric fish<i>Gymnotus</i>
70/70 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
20 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 70 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1242/jeb.00198
Electroreception in<i>G. carapo</i>: detection of changes in waveform of the electrosensory signals
resolves10.1242/jeb.204.2.185
Electroreception in <i>Gymnotus Carapo</i>: Differences Between Self-Generated and Conspecific-Generated Signal Carriers
resolves10.11646/zootaxa.287.1.1
Seven new species of the Neotropical electric fish Gymnotus (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes) with a redescription of G. carapo (Linnaeus)
resolves10.1017/S1477200004001574
Phylogenetic systematics and historical biogeography of the Neotropical electric fish<i>Gymnotus</i>(Teleostei: Gymnotidae)
resolves10.1111/j.0014-3820.2006.tb00531.x
MASKING INTERFERENCE AND THE EVOLUTION OF THE ACOUSTIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM IN THE AMAZONIAN DENDROBATID FROG ALLOBATES FEMORALIS
resolves10.1086/655221
Sexual Signal Evolution Outpaces Ecological Divergence during Electric Fish Species Radiation
resolves10.1073/pnas.1011803107
Old gene duplication facilitates origin and diversification of an innovative communication system—twice
resolves10.1016/S0066-1856(70)80001-2
The Role of Electrical Discharges in the Non-Reproductive Social Behaviour of Gymnotus carapo (Gymnotidae, Pisces)
resolves10.1007/978-1-4614-1704-0_7
Identifying Self- and Nonself-Generated Signals: Lessons from Electrosensory Systems
resolves10.1159/000113588
The Spiral Cord of Gymnotus carapo: The Electromotoneurons and Their Projection Patterns
resolves10.1007/BF00217384
Waveform generation in Rhamphichthys rostratus (L.) (Teleostei, Gymnotiformes)
resolves10.1159/000006559
The Electric Organ Discharge of <i>Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus</i>
resolves10.1242/jeb.00199
Probability and amplitude of novelty responses as a function of the change in contrast of the reafferent image in<i>G. carapo</i>
resolves10.1242/jeb.203.21.3279
ELectroreception In <i>Gymnotus Carapo</i>: Pre-Receptor Processing And The Distribution Of Electroreceptor Types
resolves10.1242/jeb.022566
Waveform generation in the weakly electric fish<i>Gymnotus coropinae</i>(Hoedeman): the electric organ and the electric organ discharge
resolves10.1525/california/9780520268685.003.0010
An Ecological Perspective on Diversity and Distributions
resolves10.1643/CI-04-056R1
Nesting and Paternal Care in the Weakly Electric Fish Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) with Descriptions of Larval and Adult Electric Organ Discharges of Two Species
resolves10.1643/CI-03-242R2
Three New Species from a Diverse, Sympatric Assemblage of the Electric Fish Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes: Gymnotidae) in the Lowland Amazon Basin, with Notes on Ecology
resolves10.1016/j.jphysparis.2008.10.001
Multivariate classification of animal communication signals: A simulation-based comparison of alternative signal processing procedures using electric fishes
resolves10.1111/j.1558-5646.2011.01245.x
REPRODUCTIVE CHARACTER DISPLACEMENT AND SIGNAL ONTOGENY IN A SYMPATRIC ASSEMBLAGE OF ELECTRIC FISH
resolves10.7551/mitpress/2359.003.0022
Reproductive Character Displacement and Other Sources of Selection on Acoustic Communication Systems
resolves10.1007/BF00613975
Single electrocytes produce a sexually dimorphic signal in South American electric fish,Hypopomus occidentalis (Gymnotiformes, Hypopomidae)
resolves10.1007/0-387-28275-0_10
Passive Electrolocation and the Sensory Guidance of Oriented Behavior
resolves10.2307/1937125
Studies of Warning Coloration and Mimicry. IV. A. Mathematical Model of Model‐Mimic Frequencies
resolves10.1007/BF01342711
Electrophysiological properties of abdominal electrocytes in the weakly electric fishGymnotus carapo
resolves10.1007/BF00192581
Spinal mechanisms of electric organ discharge synchronization in Gymnotus carapo
resolves10.1007/BF00192980
Spatial distribution of the medullary command signal within the electric organ of Gymnotus carapo
resolves10.1016/j.ympev.2009.09.017
Phylogeny, biogeography, and electric signal evolution of Neotropical knifefishes of the genus Gymnotus (Osteichthyes: Gymnotidae)
resolves10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2809-05.2005
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Enhances the Masculinity of an Electric Communication Signal by Modulating the Waveform and Timing of Action Potentials within Individual Cells
resolves10.1186/1471-2156-9-75
Chromosomal evidence for a putative cryptic species in the Gymnotus carapo species-complex (Gymnotiformes, Gymnotidae)
resolves10.1242/jeb.017574
Energy limitation as a selective pressure on the evolution of sensory systems
resolves10.1242/jeb.000638
Post-natal development of the electromotor system in a pulse gymnotid electric fish
resolves10.1643/CI-07-103
A New Species of Gymnotus (Gymnotiformes, Gymnotidae) from Uruguay: Description of a Model Species in Neurophysiological Research
resolves10.1242/jeb.033217
Waveform diversity of electric organ discharges: the role of electric organ auto-excitability in<i>Gymnotus</i>spp.
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0002038
Species-Specific Diversity of a Fixed Motor Pattern: The Electric Organ Discharge of Gymnotus
resolves10.1242/jeb.081588
Electric organ discharge diversity in the genus<i>Gymnotus</i>: functional groups and electrogenic mechanisms
resolves10.1038/nature02547
Echolocation signals reflect niche differentiation in five sympatric congeneric bat species
resolves10.1007/s00359-004-0567-7
Sodium-dependent plateau potentials in electrocytes of the electric fish Gymnotus carapo
resolves10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.002
Voltage-gated potassium conductances in Gymnotus electrocytesAB
resolves10.1111/j.0014-3820.2002.tb01370.x
DISCOVERY AND PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF A RIVERINE SPECIES FLOCK OF AFRICAN ELECTRIC FISHES (MORMYRIDAE: TELEOSTEI)
resolves10.1002/neu.480150404
Innervation pattern and electric organ discharge waveform in <i>Gymnotus carapo</i> (<i>Teleostei</i>; <i>Gymnotiformes</i>)
resolves10.1111/j.1439-0310.1992.tb00873.x
Electrolocation of Capacitive Objects in Four Species of Pulse‐type Weakly Electric Fish I. Discrimination Performance
resolves10.1016/0003-3472(75)90073-1
Further analysis of the individual discharge characteristics predicting social dominance in the electric fish, Gymnotus carapo
The 20 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedEtude de la sommation à la jonction nerf-électroplaque chez le Gymnote (Electrophorus electricus)
no DOI — not checkedÉtudes par dérivation intracellulaire des effets sommatifs de deux stimulations nerveuses successives au niveau d'une électroplaque du Gymnote
no DOI — not checkedRole de la commande nerveuse dans la synchronisation du fonctionnement des élements de l'organe électrique du gymnote, Electrophorus electricus L
no DOI — not checkedSpecies diversity and phylogenetic systematics of American knifefishes (Gymnotiformes, Teleostei)
no DOI — not checkedFive new species of Gymnotus (Teleostei: Gymnotiformes) from an Upper Amazonian floodplain, with descriptions of electric organ discharges and ecology
no DOI — not checkedElectroreception and electrogenesis
no DOI — not checkedPhylogenetic analysis of the South American electric fishes (order Gymnotiformes) and the evolution of their electrogenic system: a synthesis based on morphology, electrophysiology, and mitochondrial sequence data
no DOI — not checkedElectric organs
no DOI — not checkedPrinciples of Animal Communication
no DOI — not checkedBrochu K. (2011). Molecular Phylogenetics of the Neotropical Electric Knifefish Genus Gymnotus (Gymnotidae, Teleostei): Biogeography and Signal Evolution of the Trans-Andean Species. MSc thesis, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
no DOI — not checkedElectric signal design and habitat preferences in a species rich assemblage of gymnotiform fishes from the Upper Amazon basin
no DOI — not checkedEvolution of electric signal diversity in gymnotiform fishes. II. Signal design
no DOI — not checkedEvolution of electric signal diversity in gymnotiform fishes. I. Phylogenetic systematics, ecology and biogeography
no DOI — not checkedElectronic Apparatus for Biological Research
no DOI — not checkedDischarge types of gymnotiform fishes
no DOI — not checkedElectric Fishes of the Continental Waters of America
no DOI — not checkedIndividually characteristic EOD waveforms and discrimination by Gymnotus carapo
no DOI — not checkedThe Tungara Frog: A Study in Sexual Selection and Communication
no DOI — not checkedLes organes électrique de Gymnotus carapo
no DOI — not checkedSong divergence by sensory drive in Amazonian birds
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