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Capsules from Pathogenic and Non-Pathogenic Cryptococcus spp. Manifest Significant Differences in Structure and Ability to Protect against Phagocytic Cells

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029561
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46/46 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

5 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 46 checked references that resolve
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Non-neoformans Cryptococcal Infections: a Systematic Review
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A survey of heterobasidiomycetous yeasts for the presence of the genes homologous to virulence factors of Filobasidiella neoformans, CNLAC1 and CAP59 b bThe GenBank accession numbers for the sequences determined in this work are AF337642, L22866, AF337643, AF337644 and AF337645.
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Acute respiratory distress syndrome due to<i>Cryptococcus albidus</i>pneumonia: Case report and review of the literature
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Cryptococcus albidus Keratitis After Corneal Transplantation
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Scleral Ulceration Caused by Cryptococcus albidus in a Patient With Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
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Immunological Unresponsiveness Induced by Cryptococcal Capsular Polysaccharide Assayed by the Hemolytic Plaque Technique
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Downregulation by cryptococcal polysaccharide of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-1 beta secretion from human monocytes
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How does Cryptococcus get its coat?
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The capsular dynamics of Cryptococcus neoformans
resolves10.1080/13693780902788621
The still obscure attributes of cryptococcal glucuronoxylomannan
resolves10.1016/S0065-2164(09)01204-0
Chapter 4 The Capsule of the Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans
resolves10.1016/0008-6215(95)00397-5
Structure of the O-deacetylated glucuronoxylomannan from Cryptococcus neoformans Cap70 as determined by 2D NMR spectroscopy
resolves10.1128/IAI.62.5.1507-1512.1994
Polysaccharide antigens of the capsule of Cryptococcus neoformans
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<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>Chemotyping by Quantitative Analysis of<sup>1</sup>H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Glucuronoxylomannans with a Computer-Simulated Artificial Neural Network
resolves10.1128/EC.00162-07
Capsule Structural Heterogeneity and Antigenic Variation in <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>
resolves10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07511.x
Evidence for branching in cryptococcal capsular polysaccharides and consequences on its biological activity
resolves10.1128/IAI.00111-10
Immunomodulatory Effects of Serotype B Glucuronoxylomannan from <i>Cryptococcus gattii</i> Correlate with Polysaccharide Diameter
resolves10.1128/EC.00378-07
<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> Capsular Polysaccharide and Exopolysaccharide Fractions Manifest Physical, Chemical, and Antigenic Differences
resolves10.1016/j.bpj.2009.04.043
The Elastic Properties of the Cryptococcus neoformans Capsule
resolves10.1073/pnas.0808995106
Capsule of <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> grows by enlargement of polysaccharide molecules
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Binding of purified and radioiodinated capsular polysaccharides from Cryptococcus neoformans serotype A strains to capsule-free mutants
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Modified India ink preparation for Cryptococcus neoformans in cerebrospinal fluid specimens
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Self-Aggregation of <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> Capsular Glucuronoxylomannan Is Dependent on Divalent Cations
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Role for Chitin and Chitooligomers in the Capsular Architecture of <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>
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Binding of the Wheat Germ Lectin to <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> Suggests an Association of Chitinlike Structures with Yeast Budding and Capsular Glucuronoxylomannan
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resolves10.1128/JCM.29.1.192-196.1991
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Molecular Basis for Immunoglobulin M Specificity to Epitopes in<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>Polysaccharide That Elicit Protective and Nonprotective Antibodies
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Phagocytosis of<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>by rat alveolar macrophages
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<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>Virulence Is Enhanced after Growth in the Genetically Malleable Host<i>Dictyostelium discoideum</i>
resolves10.1073/pnas.261418798
<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> interactions with amoebae suggest an explanation for its virulence and intracellular pathogenic strategy in macrophages
resolves10.1128/IAI.00094-07
The Relative Susceptibility of Mouse Strains to Pulmonary<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>Infection Is Associated with Pleiotropic Differences in the Immune Response
resolves10.1111/j.1462-5822.2008.01186.x
Capsule enlargement in<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>confers resistance to oxidative stress suggesting a mechanism for intracellular survival
resolves10.1371/journal.ppat.0030101
Exploiting Amoeboid and Non-Vertebrate Animal Model Systems to Study the Virulence of Human Pathogenic Fungi
resolves10.1590/S0074-02762001000300019
Anesthesia of Biomphalaria spp. (Mollusca, Gastropoda): sodium pentobarbital is the drug of choice
resolves10.1128/JCM.31.2.463-464.1993
Fast DNA isolation from Histoplasma capsulatum: methodology for arbitrary primer polymerase chain reaction-based epidemiological and clinical studies
resolves10.1016/j.mimet.2003.10.007
Identification of clinically relevant yeasts by PCR/RFLP
resolves10.1128/EC.4.2.465-475.2005
Radiological Studies Reveal Radial Differences in the Architecture of the Polysaccharide Capsule of<i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i>
resolves10.1046/j.1365-2958.2003.03780.x
Cell wall α‐1,3‐glucan is required to anchor the <i>Cryptococcus neoformans</i> capsule
resolves10.1074/jbc.M509465200
The Physical Properties of the Capsular Polysaccharides from Cryptococcus neoformans Suggest Features for Capsule Construction
resolves10.1103/PhysRevE.75.021914
Towards absolute calibration of optical tweezers
The 5 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checked<italic>Cryptococcus neoformans</italic>, vol.
no DOI — not checkedGlobal warming will bring new fungal diseases for mammals.
no DOI — not checkedMammalian endothermy optimally restricts fungi and metabolic costs.
no DOI — not checkedPhagocytosis and Non-Lytic Exocytosis of <italic>Cryptococcus neoformans</italic> by and from <italic>Acanthamoeba Castellanii</italic>.
no DOI — not checkedMacrophage-Cryptococcus interactions.
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