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Why Does Depression Hurt? Ancestral Primary-Process Separation-Distress (PANIC/GRIEF) and Diminished Brain Reward (SEEKING) Processes in the Genesis of Depressive Affect

https://doi.org/10.1521/psyc.2011.74.1.5
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5/5 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

4 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 5 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.bbr.2007.03.010
Neurobiology of 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations in rats: Electrode mapping, lesion, and pharmacology studies
resolves10.1126/science.7466377
Ascending Endorphin Inhibition of Distress Vocalization
resolves10.1152/physrev.00041.2006
Physiology and Neurobiology of Stress and Adaptation: Central Role of the Brain
resolves10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.09.018
The Mesolimbic Dopamine Reward Circuit in Depression
resolves10.1126/science.1091062
Feeling the Pain of Social Loss
The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedp_4
no DOI — not checkedp_30
no DOI — not checkedp_37
no DOI — not checkedp_141
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-07-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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