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Experimental Vertical Transmission of West Nile Virus by<i>Culex pipiens</i>(Diptera: Culicidae) : Table 1
32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 32 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1126/science.628843
Isolation of St. Louis Encephalitis Virus from Overwintering
<i>Culex pipiens</i>
Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1993.48.757
Vertical Transmission of West Nile Virus by Culex and Aedes Species Mosquitoes
resolves10.1093/jmedent/14.5.499
Tropisms of La Crosse Virus in Aedes Triseriatus (Diptera: Culicidae) Following Infective Blood Meals1
resolves10.1099/0022-1317-78-9-2293
Extensive nucleotide changes and deletions within the envelope glycoprotein gene of Euro-African West Nile viruses.
resolves10.1126/science.151.3712.826
Environmental Control of Ovarian Development in Mosquitoes of the
<i>Culex pipiens</i>
Complex
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1968.17.133
The Effect of Temperature and Photoperiod on Blood-Feeding and Ovarian Development in Mosquitoes of the Culex Pipiens Complex
resolves10.1093/jmedent/15.5-6.462
Experimental Hibernation Studies in Culex Pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae): Reactivation of Ovarian Development and Blood-Feeding in Prehibernating Females
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1981.30.699
Transovarial Transmission of St. Louis Encephalitis Virus by Culex Pipiens Complex Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1983.32.1154
The Effect of Laboratory Colonization on the Vector-Pathogen Interactions of Egyptian Culex pipiens and Rift Valley Fever Virus
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.963
Effect of Rearing Temperature on Transovarial Transmission of St. Louis Encephalitis Virus in Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1984.33.166
Experimental Transovarial Transmission of St. Louis Encephalitis Virus by Culex and Aedes Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1979.28.897
Aedes Triseriatus and La Crosse Virus: Lack of Infection in Eggs of the First Ovarian Cycle Following Oral Infection of Females
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.2000.62.240
First field evidence for natural vertical transmission of West Nile virus in Culex univittatus complex mosquitoes from Rift Valley province, Kenya.
resolves10.1126/science.1321985
Isolation of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus from
<i>Aedes albopictus</i>
in Florida
resolves10.3201/eid0704.017426
West Nile Virus in Overwintering<i>Culex</i>Mosquitoes, New York City, 2000
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1988.39.123
Further Observations on the Mechanism of Vertical Transmission of Flaviviruses by Aedes Mosquitoes
resolves10.1126/science.203035
Transovarial Transmission of Japanese Encephalitis Virus by Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1989.40.548
Experimental Vertical Transmission of Japanese Encephalitis Virus by Culex Tritaeniorhynchus and other Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1999.61.600
Entomologic and avian investigations of an epidemic of West Nile fever in Romania in 1996, with serologic and molecular characterization of a virus isolate from mosquitoes.
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1940.s1-20.471
A Neurotropic Virus Isolated from the Blood of a Native of Uganda
resolves10.1093/jmedent/26.5.454
Horizontal and Vertical Transmission of Japanese Encephalitis Virus by Aedes japonicus (Diptera: Culicidae)
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.657
Experimental Studies on the Transovarial Transmission of Kunjin and San Angelo Viruses in Mosquitoes
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1980.29.1394
The Mechanism of Arbovirus Transovarial Transmission in Mosquitoes: San Angelo Virus in Aedes Albopictus
resolves10.4269/ajtmh.1982.31.382
Evaluation of the Efficiency of Transovarial Transmission of California Encephalitis Viral Strains in Aedes Dorsalis and Aedes Melanimon
resolves10.1603/0022-2585-38.2.130
Vector Competence of North American Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) for West Nile Virus
The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedCDC. 1999. Centers for Disease Control. Outbreak of West Nile-like viral encephalitis – New York, 1999. MMWR 8: 845–849.
no DOI — not checkedCDC. 2000a. Centers for Disease Control. Update: Surveillance for West Nile virus in overwintering mosquitoes – New York, 2000. MMWR 49: 178–179.
no DOI — not checkedCDC. 2000b. Centers for Disease Control. Update: West Nile virus isolated from mosquitoes – New York, 2000. MMWR 49: 211.
no DOI — not checkedCDC. 2000c. Centers for Disease Control. Update: West Nile virus activity – Eastern United States, 2000. MMWR 49: 1044–1047.
no DOI — not checkedCDC. 2001. Centers for Disease Control. Weekly update: West Nile virus activity – United States, 19–25 September 2001. MMWR 50: 830.
no DOI — not checkedDiallo M. Thonnon J. Fontenille D. . 2000. Vertical transmission of the yellow fever virus by Aedes aegypti (Diptera, Culicidae): dynamics of inf ection in F1 adult progeny of orally infected females. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 62: 151–156.
no DOI — not checkedHayes J. 1973. Overwintering Culex pipiens pipiens in the Ohio-Mississippi River Basin 1962–1967. Mosq. News 33: 424–428.
no DOI — not checkedSardelis M. R. Turell M. J. . 2001. Ochlerotatus j. japonicus in Frederick County, Maryland: discovery, distribution, and vector competence for West Nile virus. J. Am. Mosq. Control Assoc. 17: 137–141.
no DOI — not checkedSlaff M. E. Crans W. J. . 1977. Parous rates of overwintering Culex pipiens pipiens in NewJersey. Mosq. News 37: 11–14.
no DOI — not checkedTurell M. J. Hardy J. L. Reeves W. C. . 1982a. Stabilized infection of California encephalitis virus in Aedes dorsalis, and its implications for viral maintenance in nature. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 31: 1252–1259.
no DOI — not checkedWang L. H. 1971. Study on overwintering mechanisms of Japanese encephalitis virus in Korea. J. Korean Med. Assoc. 14: 871–878.
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