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Sheep Dung Removal by Coexisting Rainbow Scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Phanaeus MacLeay) under Experimental Laboratory Conditions

https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-74.4.869
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 32 checked references that resolve
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A Novel Method for Measuring Dung Removal by Tunneler Dung Beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in Pastures
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A review of competition in north temperate dung beetle communities
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Experimental Analysis of Inter- and Intraspecific Competition in Dung Beetle Communities
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The adoption of silvopastoral systems promotes the recovery of ecological processes regulated by dung beetles in the Colombian Andes
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Monitoring the ecosystem service provided by dung beetles offers benefits over commonly used biodiversity metrics and a traditional trapping method
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The effects of land use change on native dung beetle diversity and function in Australia's Wet Tropics
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A dirty job: manure removal by dung beetles in both a cattle ranch and laboratory setting
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Ecosystem functioning in relation to species identity, density, and biomass in two tunneller dung beetles
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Dung beetles as drivers of ecosystem multifunctionality: Are response and effect traits interwoven?
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BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY OF PHANAEUS DUNG BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: SCARABAEIDAE): REVIEW AND NEW OBSERVATIONS
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The importance of species identity and interactions for multifunctionality depends on how ecosystem functions are valued
resolves10.1038/srep18140
The role of dung beetles in reducing greenhouse gas emissions from cattle farming
resolves10.1016/j.actao.2015.08.003
Species-specific effects of dung beetle abundance on dung removal and leaf litter decomposition
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Diversity and distribution of Phanaeini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in Mexico
resolves10.1649/0010-065X-71.1.47
A New Species of<i>Phanaeus</i>Macleay (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) from Los Chimalapas, Oaxaca, Mexico
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Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning: Current Knowledge and Future Challenges
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Dung Beetle Ecology
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Biodiversity and ecosystem function of tropical forest dung beetles under contrasting logging regimes
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Aggregated distribution of resources creates competition refuges for rainforest dung beetles
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Quantifying Beetle-Mediated Effects on Gas Fluxes from Dung Pats
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedG. Halffter and W. D. Edmonds "The nesting behavior of dung beetles (Scarabaeinae): an ecological and evolutive approach." , 176 (1982)
no DOI — not checkedW. D. Edmonds and J. Zídek "Insecta Mundi." 0274, "Taxonomy of Phanaeus revisited: Revised keys to and comments on species of the New World dung beetle genus Phanaeus MacLeay, 1819 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Phanaeini)." 1 (2012)
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