Reference health
Child Soldiers, Slavery, and the Trafficking of Children
15/15 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
55 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 15 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1017/9781316577226.053
Resolution 217 A (III)
<i>Universal Declaration of Human Rights</i>
resolves10.1163/ej.9789004158610.1-841.128
1956 Supplementary Convention on the Abolition of Slavery, the Slave Trade, and Institutions and Practices Similar to Slavery
resolves10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-1183-0044
usdepartment-of-state-releases-10th-annual-trafficking-in-persons-report-june-15-2010
resolves10.1089/glre.2016.201011
LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP., a Nevada corporation, Plaintiff, v. UKNOWN REGISTRANTS OF www.wn0000.com, www.wn1111.com, www.wn2222.com, www.wn3333.com, www.wn4444.com, www.wn5555.com, www.wn6666.com, www.wn7777.com, www.wn8888.com, www.wn9999.com, www.112211.com, www.4456888.com, www.4489888.com, www.001148.com, and www.2289888.com, Defendants.
resolves10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-0035-2014338
DRC: ICC Pre-Trial Chamber confirms charges against Bosco Ntaganda
resolves10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.22055
Jobbins, Robert, (born 2 Nov. 1941), media consultant, since 2001; Director of News, BBC World Service, 1996–2001
The 55 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
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no DOI — not checkedChild Soldiers-The Use of Children as Instruments of War, 23 SUFFOLK TRANSNATIONAL L
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no DOI — not checked2200 (XXI), U.N. GAOR, 21 st Sess
no DOI — not checked2200 (XXI), U.N. GAOR, 21 st Sess
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no DOI — not checkedInt'l Relations Subcomm. On Int'l Terrorism,Nonproliferation and Human Rights, 108 th Cong
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no DOI — not checkedIn 'Beasts,' lambs are forced to lead the slaughter
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no DOI — not checked306 The Lubanga case is only the second major international criminal proceeding to focus on the use of child soldiers, following the decision of the Special Court for Sierra Leone in the case of Prosecutor v
no DOI — not checked)(a) of the Rome Statute with the war crimes of (1) conscripting children into armed groups, (2) enlisting children into armed groups, and (3) criminal responsibility for anyone who "commits?a crime, whether as an individual, jointly with another or through another person, regardless of whether that other person is criminally responsible
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedSee supra at 303 for French name of case. carry the same meaning as "recruiting," which is the term used with respect to the prohibition against child soldiers in Article 77 of Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions 309 . The Chamber further concluded that the terms "conscription and enlistment" are distinct from each other. Conscription is "forced recruitment" whereas enlistment is "voluntary recruitment
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no DOI — not checkedThe Principles and Best Practice on the Prevention of Recruitment of Children into the Armed Forces and Demobilization and Social Reintegration of Child Soldiers in Africa, adopted in April l997, provides a strategy to address the factors that contribute to the use of children as soldiers. See Ann Sheppard, Child Soldiers: Is the Optional Protocol Evidence of an Emerging ' Stright-18' Consensus? 8
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no DOI — not checkedAfrica: Fighting for children
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