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The Effects of Single Mothers’ Welfare Use and Employment Decisions on Children’s Cognitive Development

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1238160
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32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-05

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

20 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 32 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1177/1536867x0800700402
Enhanced Routines for Instrumental Variables/Generalized Method of Moments Estimation and Testing
resolves10.2139/ssrn.546143
Employment and Child Care Decisions of Women and the Well-Being of Their Children
resolves10.3386/w4429
When Do Women Use AFDC & Food Stamps? The Dynamics of Eligibility vs. Participation
resolves10.1146/annurev.soc.21.1.237
Rags to Rags: Poverty and Mobility in the United States
resolves10.2307/146076
The Association between Men's Economic Status and Their Family and Community Origins
resolves10.17226/6133
Welfare, the Family, and Reproductive Behavior
resolves10.3386/w4406
Does Head Start Make a Difference?
resolves10.3386/w6943
Early Test Scores, Socioeconomic Status and Future Outcomes
resolves10.3386/w11279
The Impact of Family Income on Child Achievement
resolves10.1086/444088
Families and Neighbors as Sources of Disadvantage in the Schooling Decisions of White and Black Adolescents
resolves10.1080/15427609.2004.9683330
The Endogeneity Problem in Developmental Studies
resolves10.2307/3325432
Local Labor Markets and Local Area Effects on Welfare Duration
resolves10.3386/t0220
An Analysis of Sample Attrition in Panel Data: The Michigan Panel Study of Income Dynamics
resolves10.2307/146011
Effective Tax Rates and Guarantees in the AFDC Program, 1967-1982
resolves10.1257/00028280260344560
Longer-Term Effects of Head Start
resolves10.2307/146134
Family Endowments and the Achievement of Young Children with Special Reference to the Underclass
resolves10.1016/0885-2006(94)90009-4
Who enrolls in head start? A demographic analysis of head start-eligible children
resolves10.1016/0049-089x(87)90018-4
Parental family income and the socioeconomic attainment of children
resolves10.2307/2171784
Welfare Transfers in Two-Parent Families: Labor Supply and Welfare Participation Under AFDC-UP
resolves10.3386/w5644
Work, Welfare, and Family Structure: What Have We Learned?
resolves10.2307/2527390
A Structural Model of Multiple Welfare Program Participation and Labor Supply
resolves10.2307/3069682
Estimating Welfare Effects Consistent with Forward-Looking Behavior. Part I: Lessons from a Simulation Exercise
resolves10.2307/3069683
Estimating Welfare Effects Consistent with Forward-Looking Behavior. Part II: Empirical Results
resolves10.2307/146148
The Effects of Child Support Payments on Developmental Outcomes for Elementary School-Age Children
resolves10.2307/146348
Estimates of Effective Guarantees and Tax Rates in the AFDC Program for the Post-OBRA Period
resolves10.1093/ajcn/41.5.933
Effect of food supplementation (WIC) during pregnancy on birth weight
resolves10.1162/00335530152466313
Welfare, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and the Labor Supply of Single Mothers
resolves10.2307/1912560
Estimating the Value of an In-Kind Transfer: The Case of Food Stamps
resolves10.1037/0012-1649.41.6.919
Child Well-Being in an Era of Welfare Reform: The Sensitivity of Transitions in Development to Policy Change.
resolves10.1016/0272-7757(93)90026-d
A multinomial logit analysis of teenage fertility and high school completion
resolves10.2307/2579968
The Effects of Parental Marital Status during Adolescence on High School Graduation
resolves10.2307/1924691
The Effects of Income Maintenance on Work, Schooling, and Non-Market Activities of Youth
The 20 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedIntergenerational Income Mobility in Sweden Compared to the United States
no DOI — not checkedref5
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedThe Dynamics and Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty and Welfare Participation
no DOI — not checkedAFDC Participation Across Generations
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedThe Determinants of Children's Attainments
no DOI — not checkedChildhood Poverty and Adolescent Schooling and Fertility Outcomes: Reduced-Form and Structural Estimates
no DOI — not checkedDoing it Right: Job Training and Education
no DOI — not checkedAn Economic Model of Welfare Stigma
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedNational Longitudinal Survey of Youth: 1979 Cohort at 25
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedIntergenerational Income Mobility in the United States
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedMaking Work Pay: Changes in Effective Tax Rates and Guarantees
no DOI — not checkedRegression Toward Mediocrity in Economic Stature
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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