Reference health

The European Union as a Normative Foreign Policy Actor

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1337970
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18/18 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-26

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

34 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 18 checked references that resolve
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Externe Demokratisierungsstrategien der Europäischen Union: Die Fälle Belarus, Moldova, Ukraine
resolves10.1177/03058298050330031027
Book Review: Bruno Coppieters & Richard Sakwa (eds.), Contextualizing Secession: Normative Studies in Comparative Perspective (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003, 286 pp., £45.00 hbk.)
resolves10.4337/9781848446083.00036
Conclusions of the Brussels European Council, March 2008
resolves10.1080/13501760110098323
How does Europeanization affect CEE governance? Conditionality, diffusion and diversity
resolves10.1093/0199252092.003.0013
Europeanization Goes East: Power and Uncertainty in the EU Accession Process
resolves10.1017/cbo9780511805646.006
Transition: the job
resolves10.1111/j.1468-2346.2005.00498.x
Killing with kindness: funding the demise of a Palestinian state
resolves10.1111/1468-5965.00353
Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms?
resolves10.1177/03058298060350010201
The European Union as a Normative Power: A Response to Thomas Diez
resolves10.1162/002081801551414
The Community Trap: Liberal Norms, Rhetorical Action, and the Eastern Enlargement of the European Union
resolves10.1080/1350176042000248089
Governance by conditionality: EU rule transfer to the candidate countries of Central and Eastern Europe
resolves10.1057/9780230625129
International Socialization in Europe
resolves10.1111/1468-5965.00366
Why Expand?: The Question of Legitimacy and Justification in the EU’s Enlargement Policy
resolves10.4324/9780203960929
The EU and Conflict Resolution
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1337974
Profiling Normative Foreign Policy: The European Union and its Global Partners
resolves10.1093/0199241198.001.0001
Europe Undivided
resolves10.1007/978-1-137-39215-2_4
The Electoral Process
resolves10.1111/j.1061-1924.2004.00141.x
U.S. Policy Towards Syria and the Triumph of Neoconservativism
The 34 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedThe European Community and the Uncertainties of Interdependence
no DOI — not checkedref5
no DOI — not checkedA New Agreement between the EU and Russia: Why, what and when?
no DOI — not checkedENP after two years: Time indeed for an ENP Plus
no DOI — not checkedLooking for partnership: Russia and the European Union
no DOI — not checkedBeyond Territoriality: European Security after the Cold War
no DOI — not checkedWhat the European Union could bring to Belarus
no DOI — not checkedref11
no DOI — not checkedDeclaration on Kosovo
no DOI — not checkedA Human Rights Review on the EU and Israel -Mainstreaming or Selectively Extinguishing Human Rights?
no DOI — not checkedThird Annual Review on Human Rights in EU-Israel Relations: Accommodating to the 'special' case of Israel
no DOI — not checkedref16
no DOI — not checkedStatement on Belarus, European Parliament European Plenary Session discussion on Belarus elections
no DOI — not checkedThe EU's awkward neighbour
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedKosovo: No Good Alternatives to the Ahtisaari Plan
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedDomestic Politics and Conflict in the Cases of Israel, Palestine and Lebanon
no DOI — not checkedFrom 'Frontier' Politics to 'Border' Policies Between the EU and Russia
no DOI — not checkedref30
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedThe EU and Belarus: The Challenges of Promoting Security in the Neighbourhood after the 2004 Enlargement
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedA Kosovo 'Precedent' Cuts Both Ways
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedThe Widening Gap between Rhetoric and Reality in EU Policy towards the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict
no DOI — not checkedWhat went wrong? The Impact of Western Policies towards Hamas and Hizbollah
no DOI — not checkedLes relations entre l'Union Europ�enne et la Bi�lorussie entre
no DOI — not checkedThe Goals of Foreign Policy
no DOI — not checkedref52
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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