Reference health
Pre-Industrial Bimetallism: The Index Coin Hypothesis
30/30 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
31 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 30 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/0304-3932(86)90046-2
Money, deflation and seigniorage in the fifteenth century: A review essay
resolves10.1017/s0022050700017502
The French Crime of 1873: An Essay on the Emergence of the International Gold Standard, 1870–1880
resolves10.2307/2953707
Asymmetric Information and Commodity Money: Tickling the Tolerance in Medieval France
resolves10.1016/0304-3932(95)01238-9
Was the worldwide shift to gold inevitable? An analysis of the end of bimetallism
resolves10.1111/j.1468-0289.2003.00259.x
Steam, hot air, and small change: Matthew Boulton and the reform of Britain's coinage
resolves10.1017/s0022050700012389
Debasements, Royal Revenues, and Inflation in France During the Hundred Years' War, 1415–1422
resolves10.1006/exeh.1996.0026
“Imaginary” or “Real” Moneys of Account in Medieval Europe? An Econometric Analysis of the Basle Pound, 1365–1429
The 31 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref3
no DOI — not checkedMoney and Monetary Policy in Early Times
no DOI — not checkedref5
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref11
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedref14
no DOI — not checkedTeoria della moneta immaginaria net tempo da Carlomagno all rivoluzione francese
no DOI — not checkedThe Lessons of Monetary Experience. Essays in Honour of Irving Fisher
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedThe Scramble for Gold: Monetary Regime Transformation in the 1870s
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref30
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedMoney and Banking in Medieval and Renaissance Venice
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedRemedies for Fluctuations of General Prices
no DOI — not checkedThe Gold Standard: A Commodity Money System
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedref38
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedref49
no DOI — not checkedHow Would the Invisible Hand Handle Money?
no DOI — not checkedCompetitive Payments Systems and the Unit of Account
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