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Naked Exclusion: Towards a Behavioral Approach to Exclusive Dealing

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1403842
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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-21

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 23 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/joie.12114
Diagnosing Foreclosure due to Exclusive Dealing
resolves10.1111/1468-0262.00212
Optimization Incentives and Coordination Failure in Laboratory Stag Hunt Games
resolves10.1086/250003
Exclusive Dealing
resolves10.2307/2555751
Equilibrium Incentives for Exclusive Dealing in a Differentiated Products Oligopoly
resolves10.1007/s10683-006-9159-4
z-Tree: Zurich toolbox for ready-made economic experiments
resolves10.1257/aer.96.3.785
Exclusive Dealing and Entry, when Buyers Compete
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1532750
Exclusive Dealing: The Interaction between Foreclosure and Investment Promotion
resolves10.1007/s10683-005-5374-7
Regular Quantal Response Equilibrium
resolves10.1016/0167-2681(94)00071-l
On ultimatum bargaining experiments — A personal review
resolves10.1111/j.1467-937x.2008.00512.x
Measuring Strategic Uncertainty in Coordination Games
resolves10.1257/0002828041464632
Opportunism in Multilateral Vertical Contracting: Nondiscrimination, Exclusivity, and Uniformity: Reply
resolves10.1006/game.1995.1023
Quantal Response Equilibria for Normal Form Games
resolves10.1017/cbo9780511804038
Competition Policy
resolves10.1257/aer.90.1.310
Naked Exclusion: Reply
resolves10.1515/9780691213255-006
4. Bargaining Experiments
resolves10.1016/j.ijindorg.2005.01.006
The competitive effects of exclusive dealing: Evidence from the U.S. beer industry
resolves10.2307/2696351
Exclusive Contracts and Protection of Investments
resolves10.1257/aer.90.1.296
Naked Exclusion: Comment
resolves10.1257/aer.97.4.1305
Naked Exclusion, Efficient Breach, and Downstream Competition
resolves10.4324/9780203183229.ch9
Regulating manufacturers and their exclusive retailers
resolves10.2307/2998575
Learning in High Stakes Ultimatum Games: An Experiment in the Slovak Republic
resolves10.1111/j.1756-2171.2011.00147.x
Exclusive contracts and demand foreclosure
resolves10.7551/mitpress/4185.001.0001
Lectures on Antitrust Economics
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedContracts as a Barrier to Entry
no DOI — not checkedref2
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedLaw and the future: Trade regulation
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedExclusive Contracts and Vertical Restraints: Empirical Evidence and Public Policy
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedPlaying safe in coordination games: the roles of risk dominance, payo dominance, and history of play
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedNaked exclusion: an experimental study on contracts with externalities
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedref36
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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