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The Welfare Implications of Electoral Polarization

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1739579
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8/8 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

4 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 8 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1162/jeea.2007.5.4.846
Political Reputations and Campaign Promises
resolves10.1017/S0003055410000316
Leapfrog Representation and Extremism: A Study of American Voters and Their Members in Congress
resolves10.1561/100.00006009
A Dynamic Model of Democratic Elections in Multidimensional Policy Spaces
resolves10.1007/BF01718440
The control of politicians: An economic model
resolves10.1016/j.geb.2008.10.007
On the benefits of party competition
resolves10.1017/s0003055409990232
The Case for Responsible Parties
resolves10.1111/1468-0343.00071
Repeated Elections with Asymmetric Information
resolves10.1093/restud/rdt014
Candidates, Credibility, and Re-election Incentives
The 4 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe disappearing center
no DOI — not checkedWorking Paper Fearon James (1999) Electoral accountability and the control of politicians: selecting good candidates versus sanctioning poor performance
no DOI — not checkedVoter preferences, polarization, and electoral policies
no DOI — not checkedref11
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-27 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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