Reference health
From Antiwar Politics to Antitorture Politics
33/33 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-25
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
120 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 33 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1086/ahr/55.1.161
John C. Calhoun, Nullifier, 1829–1839. By <i>Charles M. Wiltse</i>. (Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Company. 1949. Pp. 511. $6.00.)
resolves10.1017/s0084255900016703
The Air War in Indochina ed. by Raphael Littauer and Norman Uphoff (Beacon; 289 pp.; $3.95 [paper])
resolves10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim170220060
Because of Their Faith: CALCAV and Religious Opposition to the Vietnam War
resolves10.1093/sw/38.4.500-a
<bold><italic>The United Way: Dilemmas of Organized Charity</italic></bold> Eleanor Brilliant. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. 382 pp., $47.00 hardback
resolves10.1086/ahr/106.2.607
<scp>Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones</scp>. <i>Peace Now! American Society and the Ending of the Vietnam War</i>. New Haven: Yale University Press. 1999. Pp. ix, 808. $25.00
resolves10.1017/s0010417504210295
Randal B. Woods, ed., <i>Vietnam and the American Political Tradition: The Politics of Dissent</i>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003. 324 pp., index.
resolves10.1086/ahr/96.3.843
Anthony Short. <i>The Origins of the Vietnam War</i>. (Origins of Modern Wars.) New York: Longman. 1989. Pp. xvi, 347
resolves10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-1216-0001
world-order-models-project-working-papers-no10-richard-falk-a-world-order-perspective-on-authoritarian-tendencies-1980-70-pp
resolves10.2307/2197093
The Shimoda Case: A Legal Appraisal of the Atomic Attacks upon Hiroshima and Nagasaki
resolves10.2307/794909
International Law and the United States Role in Viet Nam: A Response to Professor Moore
resolves10.1515/9781400870370-007
II. Prolegomenon to the Jurisprudence of Myres McDougal and Harold Lasswell
resolves10.1017/s0084255900018015
Crimes of War ed. by Richard A. Falk, Gabriel Kolko, Robert Jay Lifton (Random House; 590 pp.; $2.95 [paper])
resolves10.2172/87826
Cost Quality Management Assessment for the Idaho Operations Office. Final report
resolves10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-0061-0030
un-tribunal-pour-les-peuples-sous-la-direction-dedmond-jouve-paris-1983-318-pp-french-edition
resolves10.5305/amerjintelaw.104.1.0001
Military Lawyers on the Battlefield: An Empirical Account of International Law Compliance
resolves10.2307/2149740
Undeclared War: Twilight Zone of Constitutional Power, <i>by Edward Keynes</i>
resolves10.1163/187197312x650569
Eric Posner, The Perils of Global Legalism (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2009), ISBN: 9780226675749, 266 pp.
The 120 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedThe First Torture Debate
no DOI — not checkedwhich emphasizes continuity in America's paradoxical engagement with the laws of war but does not explain the fate of its commitments in the twentieth century
no DOI — not checkedref4
no DOI — not checkedref5
no DOI — not checkedFor the specific exclusion of human rights from humanitarian law in the 1940s, see now William I. Hitchcock
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedGovernment Printing Office, 1975) and William Thomas Allison, Military Justice in Vietnam: The Rule of Law in an American War
no DOI — not checkedThe Children of Vietnam
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no DOI — not checkedref12
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no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedRolling Thunder and the Law of War
no DOI — not checkedref21
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no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedLike the Russell tribunal allegations and the Lawyers Committee experts brief discussed below, it was published marginally and ignored for a long time
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedA Lawyer for Seafarers and Writer on War, Dies
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedSumming up the terms of rebuttal in a title, Standard eventually published Aggression: Our Asian Disaster, pref
no DOI — not checked700 Lawyers Submit Anti-Viet War Brief
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedref40
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedThe Legality of the United States Position in Vietnam
no DOI — not checkedref45
no DOI — not checkedFried, a fascinating German Jewish �migr� lawyer who adjuncted at the City University of New York, deserves more attention than I can give him here. Meeker
no DOI — not checkedref47
no DOI — not checkedFor various cases, see
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checked47 "Lawyers Group Asks Congress to End 'Disastrous' Vietnam Policy
no DOI — not checkedref52
no DOI — not checkedToronto Declaration on Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia: A Realistic Program to End to the War
no DOI — not checkedLawyers Call for Unconditional Withdrawal of All U.S. Forces from Indo-China Theatre
no DOI — not checkedref55
no DOI — not checkedNixon's] employment of B-52 carpet bombing 53 against densely populated civilian cities as Hanoi and Haiphong -unprecedented in military history -to force
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedCasting the Spell: The New Haven School of International Law
no DOI — not checkedref60
no DOI — not checkedContinuing earlier international law proposals for "structural change" epitomized by Grenville Clark's and Louis Sohn's famous scheme
no DOI — not checkedIt requires a kind of intellectual maturity that I have not yet felt able to command. Besides, it is not easy to contemplate undertaking a task of such a scale beneath the shadow of your own example, both because of the magnitude of your enterprise and the extraordinarily high quality of its achievement
no DOI — not checkedref70
no DOI — not checkedThe Vietnam War and International Law. A short section on the laws of war appeared in the second volume
no DOI — not checkedref73
no DOI — not checkedBaxter did acknowledge the presence of Hans Morgenthau, primarily in political science at Chicago, and Quincy Wright, a major legal figure who had since departed the same university. (After Wright's 1970 death, the Lawyers Committee organized a Quincy Wright prize
no DOI — not checkedref75
no DOI — not checkedref76
no DOI — not checkedref77
no DOI — not checkedIndochina as Arena of First Principles
no DOI — not checkedref79
no DOI — not checkedref80
no DOI — not checkedLaw Professors Meet with Hanoi Premier
no DOI — not checkedThough the main declaration of the Grenoble conference shows these jurists primarily indicted American aggression (and championed the Vietnamese right of selfdetermination), they also issued a R�solution de la 3�me Commission
no DOI — not checkedref85
no DOI — not checkedref86
no DOI — not checkedHe also befriended the roving anticolonial intellectual Eqbal Ahmad and testified as an
no DOI — not checkedInternational Law and the Conduct of the Vietnam War
no DOI — not checkedAfter Pinkville
no DOI — not checkedref91
no DOI — not checkedThe Circle of Responsibility
no DOI — not checkedKeeping Nuremberg Alive
no DOI — not checkedShould We Have War Crimes Trials?
no DOI — not checkedref96
no DOI — not checkedAmong academics, the Committee of Concerned Asian Scholars mobilized prominently; see The Indochina Story: A Fully Documented Account
no DOI — not checkedref98
no DOI — not checkedref99
no DOI — not checkedThe Citizens Commission held events around the country and in April 1971 collaborated with Rep. Ron Dellums to hold war crimes hearings; see Citizens Commission of Inquiry
no DOI — not checkedIn Defense of the Movement
no DOI — not checkedFalk reunited with old collaborators to produce a similar volume on Iraq, which received considerably less attention
no DOI — not checkedWar and National Responsibility
no DOI — not checkedProfessor Falk makes up a lot of law that I don't think exists and then expects the judicial system to apply it
no DOI — not checkedJudgment on Mylai
no DOI — not checkedNew York: Bantam, 1971), excerpted as
no DOI — not checkedSoldiers Find Wars: A Life of Telford Taylor
no DOI — not checked113-14; Falk also participated with Noam Chomsky in the Yale Law Journal symposium on the book: Falk
no DOI — not checkedWhen Taylor's book went into paperback and the publisher designed a cover with a swastika imposed on an American flag, Taylor protested and had the cover changed. See letter of Taylor to Jean Highland
no DOI — not checkedref112
no DOI — not checkedUnder Secretary of the Air Force Townsend Hoopes, then famous for his anatomy of escalation, replied. See Townsend Hoopes
no DOI — not checkedSubseries 1, Box 1, Folder 11
no DOI — not checked118-21; on this point see already Nuremberg prosecutor Benjamin Ferencz's "War Crimes Law and the Vietnam War
no DOI — not checkedref116
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no DOI — not checkedref123
no DOI — not checkedHanoi Under the Bombing: Sirens, Shelters, Rubble, and Death
no DOI — not checkedTaylor sent an angry letter acknowledging that the city (unlike Dresden and Nagasaki) survived but insisting on the fact that indiscriminate bombing had indeed taken place
no DOI — not checkedIt is hardly a tribute to objectivity in legal circles that few other than Taylor could have had such an effect today, and that not even he would have had the same audience, much less taken the same position, five years ago
no DOI — not checkedSee similar reviews by John Fried, calling the work one of a "tormented conservative
no DOI — not checkedCriminal Behavior
no DOI — not checkedIn his memoirs, Westmoreland dismissed Taylor's remark as an "emotional outburst," and it is true that the moment of its traction was fleeting. William Westmoreland, A Soldier Reports (Garden City: Doubleday, 1976), 379. See generally Allan A. Ryan, Yamashita's Ghost: War Crimes
no DOI — not checkedref132
no DOI — not checkedWhen he attacked Falk's charge of aggression early in the war, Vietnam was for Baxter an international conflict; later it turned out to be a civil war, with, alas, few laws governing its conduct. See Baxter
no DOI — not checkedref134
no DOI — not checkedSimilarly, see his letter to the editor with Wolfgang Friedmann and Walter Gellhorn on Laos, which considered the 64 relevant incursion "not so much [a matter] of international law as of moral and political responsibility
no DOI — not checkedAs Greiner puts it in his excellent chapter on accountability for war crimes
no DOI — not checkedWar without Fronts, 334, and chap. 8 generally
no DOI — not checkedref138
no DOI — not checkedSee earlier my The Last Utopia: Human Rights in History
no DOI — not checkedThe need to reform the laws of war in light of counterinsurgent realities was plain but, unlike a few international actors, even eventual American human rights scholars were not yet arguing to supplement them with human rights
no DOI — not checkedThe Laws of War 25 Years after Nuremberg
no DOI — not checked2852 (XXVI) and 2853 (XXVI) (both December 20, 1971), all on "Respect for Human Rights in Armed Conflicts
no DOI — not checkedFalk himself never mentioned human rights in the relevant era, though from the mid-1970s on he did try to arrogate the language for the left. The most revealing early document is Falk
no DOI — not checkedref147
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no DOI — not checkedref154
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