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An Uneasy Case for Notice and Takedown: Context-Specific Trademark Rights
6/6 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
39 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 6 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1093/law/9780199271283.001.0001
Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights: A Commentary on the TRIPS Agreement
The 39 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedA Consumer Trade Mark: Protection Based on Origin and Quality
no DOI — not checkedThe Rational Basis of Trademark Protection Revisited: Putting the Dilution Doctrine into Context
no DOI — not checkedEurim-Pharm, para. 8, developed the formula of "the essential function of the trade mark, which is to guarantee the identity of the origin of the trade-marked product to the consumer or final user by enabling him to distinguish without any possibility of confusion between that product and products which have another origin
no DOI — not checkedThe Rational Basis of Trademark Protection Revisited: Putting the Dilution Doctrine into Context
no DOI — not checkedAdvertising and the Public Interest: Legal Protection of Trade Symbols
no DOI — not checkedInformations�konomie und Verbraucherschutz im Wettbewerbs-und Warenzeichenrecht
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedDie wettbewerbswidrige Ausnutzung und Beeintr�chtigung des guten Rufs bekannter Marken, Namen und Herkunftsangaben -Die Rechtslage in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
no DOI — not checkedLa � contrefa�on � de la marque notoire en droit compar� am�ricain, europ�en et fran�ais : une le�on am�ricaine encore mal comprise
no DOI — not checkedThe Rational Basis of Trademark Protection Revisited: Putting the Dilution Doctrine into Context
no DOI — not checkedFanfiction -nutzergenerierte Inhalte und das Urheberrecht
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedHowever, as the scope of trademark protection expands and the metes and bounds of protection become more uncertain, we cannot rely exclusively on creative interpretation of the prima facie cause of action to establish limits
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedC-63/97, BMW/Deenik, para. 59. Cf. A. Kur
no DOI — not checkedEssential Function of a Trade Mark: From BMW to O2
no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedThe Rational Basis of Trademark Protection Revisited: Putting the Dilution Doctrine into Context
no DOI — not checkedWith regard to questions arising in the digital environment
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedConsumer Investment in Trademarks
no DOI — not checkedWho Authors Trademarks?
no DOI — not checkedMoreover, see the critical comments on the limitation of trademark rights made by M. Richardson
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checked) of the US Lanham Act, as amended, contains the new fair use provision
no DOI — not checked/95/EC offers EU Member States the freedom to provide for antidilution protection "?where use of [a sign similar to a trademark having a reputation] without due cause takes unfair advantage of, or is detrimental to, the distinctive character or the repute of the trade mark
no DOI — not checkedFor a comprehensive overview of relevant case law in different EU Member States, see W. Sakulin, Trademark Protection and Freedom of Expression -An Inquiry into the Conflict between Trademark Rights and Freedom of Expression under European Law
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedBy maintaining the law's focus on misleading branding, the trademark use doctrine keeps trademark law true to its ultimate goal of promoting competitive markets
no DOI — not checkedImpersonating a markholder may be an effective way to attract attention to expression on a social networking site
no DOI — not checkedConsumer Investment in Trademarks
no DOI — not checkedWho Authors Trademarks?
no DOI — not checkedExpressive Genericity: Trademarks as Language in the Pepsi Generation
no DOI — not checkedref40
no DOI — not checkedthe analysis conducted in WIPO document SCT/24/4, dated 31
no DOI — not checked) TRIPS. As to the international standard of "well-known", see WIPO Joint Recommendation Concerning Provisions on the Protection of Well-Known Marks
no DOI — not checkedThe additional protection offered under Article 16(3) TRIPS, again, requires registration. With regard to the question whether Article 16(3) TRIPS sets forth an obligation to adopt anti-dilution legislation at the national level, see particularly M. Handler
no DOI — not checkedTRIPs and Trademark Law
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