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A Commitment Theory of Subsidy Agreements

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2152868
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26/26 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-28

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 26 checked references that resolve
resolves10.4337/9781784713850
The WTO, Subsidies and Countervailing Measures
resolves10.1257/aer.89.1.215
An Economic Theory of GATT
resolves10.1111/1468-0343.00086
Strategic Trade, Competitive Industries and Agricultural Trade Disputes
resolves10.1162/00335530151144096
Domestic Policies, National Sovereignty, and International Economic Institutions
resolves10.7551/mitpress/2628.001.0001
The Economics of the World Trading System
resolves10.1257/aer.96.3.877
Will International Rules on Subsidies Disrupt the World Trading System?
resolves10.3386/w15492
The Economics of Trade Agreements in the Linear Cournot Delocation Model
resolves10.1086/258733
Domestic Distortions, Tariffs and the Theory of Optimum Subsidy
resolves10.1007/bf03399287
On the Political Substitutability between Tariffs and Subsidies
resolves10.2307/135521
Strategic Interaction among Nations: Negotiable and Non-Negotiable Trade Barriers
resolves10.3386/w4149
Protection For Sale
resolves10.3386/w4877
Electoral Competition and Special Interest Politics
resolves10.1257/aer.100.1.394
Trade Agreements as Endogenously Incomplete Contracts
resolves10.1596/1813-9450-5250
Undervaluation Through Foreign Reserve Accumulation : Static Losses, Dynamic Gains
resolves10.1007/s00199-008-0384-2
Multilateral subsidy games
resolves10.1016/j.jinteco.2011.06.002
Policy choice: Theory and evidence from commitment via international trade agreements
resolves10.1086/250022
The Value of Trade Agreements in the presence of Political pressures
resolves10.1257/aer.97.4.1374
A Political-Economy Theory of Trade Agreements
resolves10.1016/j.jinteco.2007.05.007
Costly revenue-raising and the case for favoring import-competing industries
resolves10.2139/ssrn.933788
Import Tariffs and Export Subsidies in the WTO: A Small-Country Approach
resolves10.1596/978-0-8213-8220-2
Globalization and Growth
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1156411
On Subsidies in Trade Agreements
resolves10.1111/1468-0343.00055
Do Gatt Rules Help Governments Make Domestic Commitments?
resolves10.1093/jla/2.2.473
The Questionable Case for Subsidies Regulation: A Comparative Perspective
resolves10.1016/j.jinteco.2009.01.008
The value of making commitments externally: Evidence from WTO accessions
resolves10.30875/867a302b-en
Foreword
The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedRemedies in the WTO: An Economic Perspective
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedDiscretionary Trade Policy and Excessive Protection
no DOI — not checkedThe Economics of WTO Rules on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures
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