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Large Excess Reserves in the U.S.: A View from the Cross-Section of Banks

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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-21

Every reference with a DOI or an arXiv id in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

14 with no DOI or arXiv id: not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is checked only when it names an arXiv id, under that id’s DataCite DOI. The rest are never matched by title or guessed at; they stay outside the checked set, and this line says so.

The 23 checked references that resolve
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Figure I.11b. United States, Q1 2006-Q4 2009 compared to Q1 2007-Q4 2010
resolves10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00438.x
Precautionary Reserves and the Interbank Market
resolves10.1111/j.1538-4616.2010.00299.x
The Federal Home Loan Bank System: The Lender of Next‐to‐Last Resort?
resolves10.1016/j.jmoneco.2011.05.007
The mechanics of a graceful exit: Interest on reserves and segmentation in the federal funds market
resolves10.3386/w18304
An Empirical Analysis of the Fed's Term Auction Facility
resolves10.2139/ssrn.367166
Bank Procyclicality, Credit Crunches, and Asymmetric Monetary Policy Effects: A Unifying Model
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1893068
Quantitative Easing and Bank Lending: Evidence from Japan
resolves10.1111/j.1538-4616.2008.00178.x
Monetary Aggregates and Liquidity in a Neo‐Wicksellian Framework
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1898358
Capital Ratios and Bank Lending: A Matched Bank Approach
resolves10.2307/2078056
Inside Money, Outside Money, and Short-Term Interest Rates
resolves10.1353/eca.2003.0010
Zero Bound on Interest Rates and Optimal Monetary Policy
resolves10.1016/b978-0-444-53238-1.00011-9
Financial Intermediation and Credit Policy in Business Cycle Analysis
resolves10.3386/w15763
Central Bank Dollar Swap Lines and Overseas Dollar Funding Costs
resolves10.1111/j.1538-4616.2011.00477.x
The Effectiveness of Alternative Monetary Policy Tools in a Zero Lower Bound Environment
resolves10.3386/w18409
The Macroeconomic Effects of Interest on Reserves
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2009.12.001
Bank lending during the financial crisis of 2008
resolves10.1111/1540-6261.00415
Banks as Liquidity Providers: An Explanation for the Coexistence of Lending and Deposit‐taking
resolves10.3386/w4317
Monetary Policy and Bank Lending
resolves10.1257/mac.4.1.266
The Optimal Conduct of Monetary Policy with Interest on Reserves
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1543348
Why are Banks Holding so Many Excess Reserves?
resolves10.1353/eca.2011.0019
The Effects of Quantitative Easing on Interest Rates: Channels and Implications for Policy
resolves10.3386/w15630
Falling Behind the Curve: A Positive Analysis of Stop-Start Monetary Policies and the Great Inflation
resolves10.1787/888932440489
Figure I.11a. European OECD countries (excluding Germany and Switzerland), Q1 2007-Q3 2009 compared to Q1 2008-Q3 2010
The 14 references with no DOI or arXiv id, listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedFlow and Stock Effects of Large-Scale Treasury Purchases
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checkedProspects for the Economy and Monetary Policy
no DOI — not checkedref16
no DOI — not checkedFederal Reserve Bank of New York Current Issues in
no DOI — not checkedThe Financial Market Effects of the Federal Reserve's Large-Scale Asset Purchases
no DOI — not checkedMonetary Policy with Interest on Reserves
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref30
no DOI — not checkedMonetary Policy and the Wisdom of Wayne Gretzky
no DOI — not checkedExit
no DOI — not checkedDoes Bank Capital Matter for Monetary Transmission?
no DOI — not checkedref37
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