Reference health

Off-Label Use of Pharmaceuticals: Trends and Drivers

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2230976
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26/26 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

15 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 26 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1377/hlthaff.25.2.420
Estimating The Cost Of New Drug Development: Is It Really $802 Million?
resolves10.1377/hlthaff.28.1.w151
Prescription Drug Spending Trends In The United States: Looking Beyond The Turning Point
resolves10.1002/hec.606
Testing efficacy with detection controlled estimation: an application to telemedicine
resolves10.1046/j.1472-8206.2003.00123.x
Unlicensed and off‐label uses of drugs in paediatrics: a review of the literature
resolves10.1067/mcp.2001.115446
Risks in new drug development: Approval success rates for investigational drugs
resolves10.1016/s0167-6296(02)00126-1
The price of innovation: new estimates of drug development costs
resolves10.1086/467172
Medicaid Drug Formulary Restrictions
resolves10.1086/261595
The Safety Regulation of U.S. Nuclear Power Plants: Violations, Inspections, and Abnormal Occurrences
resolves10.1086/467205
Detection Controlled Estimation
resolves10.2307/2601005
An Econometric Analysis of Income Tax Evasion and Its Detection
resolves10.1162/003465398557249
The Enforcement of Pollution Control Laws: Inspections, Violations, and Self-Reporting
resolves10.1377/hlthaff.22.5.84
Managing Psychotropic Drug Costs: Will Formularies Work?
resolves10.1371/journal.pmed.1000431
Strategies and Practices in Off-Label Marketing of Pharmaceuticals: A Retrospective Analysis of Whistleblower Complaints
resolves10.1111/1475-6773.00170
False Positive Mammograms and Detection Controlled Estimation
resolves10.1016/j.clinthera.2006.10.015
Trends in off-label β-blocker use: A secondary data analysis
resolves10.18553/jmcp.2003.9.6.559
Examination of the Evidence for Off-Label Use of Gabapentin
resolves10.1136/adc.83.6.498
Unlicensed and off label prescribing of drugs in general practice
resolves10.1111/j.0887-378x.2004.00311.x
A Political History of Medicare and Prescription Drug Coverage
resolves10.1086/260107
An Evaluation of Consumer Protection Legislation: The 1962 Drug Amendments
resolves10.1001/jama.279.7.526
Prescribing Trends in Psychotropic Medications
resolves10.1001/archinte.166.9.1021
Off-label Prescribing Among Office-Based Physicians
resolves10.1056/nejmp0802107
Regulating Off-Label Drug Use — Rethinking the Role of the FDA
resolves10.1086/466934
The Origin of Compulsory Drug Prescriptions
resolves10.1176/appi.ps.57.1.63
Trends in the Use of Psychotropic Medications Among Adolescents, 1994 to 2001
The 15 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe Incidence of Prescriptions without Marketing Product License in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checked10 Billing & Coding Tips to Boost Your Reimbursement
no DOI — not checkedPrescribing Trends in Psychotropic Medications
no DOI — not checkedWho Certifies Off-Label?
no DOI — not checkedHow Fen-Phen, A Diet 'Miracle,' Rose and Fell
no DOI — not checkedPhysician Behavior and Technology Diffusion in Health Care
no DOI — not checkedOff-Label or Out of Bounds? Prescriber and Marketer Liability for Unapproved Uses of FDA-Approved Drugs
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedOff-Label Use, Prescription, and Marketing of FDA-Approved Drugs: an Assessment of Legislative and Regulatory Policy
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedref38
no DOI — not checkedref39
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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