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Some Insurgents Like it Hot: Global Evidence of a Temperature-Conflict Relationship

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2380233
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25/25 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 25 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1126/science.1235367
Quantifying the Influence of Climate on Human Conflict
resolves10.1073/pnas.0907998106
Warming increases the risk of civil war in Africa
resolves10.1177/0022343311431288
Whither the weather? Climate change and conflict
resolves10.1073/pnas.1005739107
Climate not to blame for African civil wars
resolves10.1073/pnas.1005748107
Reply to Sutton et al.: Relationship between temperature and conflict is robust
resolves10.1073/pnas.1005278107
Does warming increase the risk of civil war in Africa?
resolves10.1073/pnas.1014879107
Climate robustly linked to African civil war
resolves10.3386/w16440
Climate and Civil War: Is the Relationship Robust?
resolves10.1086/421174
Economic Shocks and Civil Conflict: An Instrumental Variables Approach
resolves10.1177/0022343311426165
Climate change, rainfall, and social conflict in Africa
resolves10.1177/0022343311427754
Come rain or shine: An analysis of conflict and climate variability in East Africa
resolves10.1177/0022343311425842
Climate clashes? Weather variability, land pressure, and organized violence in Kenya, 1989–2004
resolves10.1038/nature10311
Civil conflicts are associated with the global climate
resolves10.1073/pnas.1002632107
Linkages among climate change, crop yields and Mexico–US cross-border migration
resolves10.1017/s0020818306060103
Refugees and the Spread of Civil War
resolves10.1257/mac.4.3.66
Temperature Shocks and Economic Growth: Evidence from the Last Half Century
resolves10.3386/w15711
Climate Shocks and Exports
resolves10.1073/pnas.1009510107
Temperatures and cyclones strongly associated with economic production in the Caribbean and Central America
resolves10.1016/s0065-2601(00)80004-0
Temperature and aggression
resolves10.3886/icpsr01132
Solution to the Ecological Inference Problem: Reconstructing Individual Behavior from Aggregate Data
resolves10.1017/s0003055403000534
Ethnicity, Insurgency, and Civil War
resolves10.1177/0022343304043769
On the Duration of Civil War
resolves10.3386/w9305
Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions over Geography and Integration in Economic Development
resolves10.1073/pnas.0509842103
Geography and macroeconomics: New data and new findings
resolves10.1177/016001799761012334
Geography and Economic Development
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBias and climate war research
no DOI — not checkedref21
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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