Reference health

Putting the Region First: Knowledge Transfer at Universities in Greater Manchester

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2440664
CiteStamped reference-health badge
35/35 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

16 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 35 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1756-2171.2008.00031.x
Academic freedom, private‐sector focus, and the process of innovation
resolves10.1080/10438599.2010.526311
Intellectual property governance and knowledge creation in UK universities
resolves10.1787/161208155312
Understanding the Regional Contribution of Higher Education Institutions
resolves10.1111/j.0951-5224.2003.00246.x
The Labour Party and Higher Education: 1945–51
resolves10.1080/0034340032000143896
Tiers of Engagement by Universities in their Region's Development
resolves10.1038/179436a0
Colleges of Advanced Technology
resolves10.1007/s10961-010-9183-6
The engaged university
resolves10.1111/1467-3435.00041
The Response of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Needs
resolves10.1080/03057876880000211
Mechanics' institutes and science and art classes in Salford in the nineteenth century
resolves10.2307/2095101
The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields
resolves10.1016/0048-7333(82)90016-6
Technological paradigms and technological trajectories
resolves10.1287/orsc.1070.0279
Perspective—On the Evolutionary and Behavioral Theories of Organizations: A Tentative Roadmap
resolves10.1016/s0048-7333(99)00069-4
The future of the university and the university of the future: evolution of ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm
resolves10.1080/1366271032000068078
Research Universities and Local Economic Development: Lessons from the History of the Johns Hopkins University
resolves10.1016/j.respol.2013.10.006
Reconceptualising the co-evolution of firms-in-industries and their environments: Developing an inter-disciplinary Triple Embeddedness Framework
resolves10.1016/0048-7333(74)90008-0
The roles of science in technological innovation
resolves10.1068/c170685
Regional Development Agencies and the Knowledge Economy: Harnessing the Potential of Universities
resolves10.1093/cjres/rsu004
Universities as anchor institutions in cities in a turbulent funding environment: vulnerable institutions and vulnerable places in England
resolves10.1177/0160017606296731
Assessing the Regional Economic Development Impacts of Universities: A Review of Current Approaches
resolves10.1162/003465398557221
Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965–1988
resolves10.1068/c08125b
The Economic and Innovation Contribution of Universities: A Regional Perspective
resolves10.1016/j.respol.2003.11.001
The role of social embeddedness in professorial entrepreneurship: a comparison of electrical engineering and computer science at UC Berkeley and Stanford
resolves10.1287/orsc.10.5.535
The Coevolution of New Organizational Forms
resolves10.1038/008506d0
The Owens College, Manchester
resolves10.1038/014225a0
The University of Manchester
resolves10.1038/014265a0
The University of Manchester 1
resolves10.1038/154266a0
Science and Industry at Manchester
resolves10.1038/163520c0
Manchester Joint Research Council : Report for 1948
resolves10.1007/978-94-007-4875-0_8
Engagement and the Idea of the Civic University
resolves10.1038/292282a0
Salford University: Industry advertises
resolves10.1038/063336a0
Technical Education in Manchester
resolves10.1007/978-1-4020-5553-9_5
Devolution and the Governance of British Higher Education
resolves10.1038/035385a0
The Owens College: its Foundation and Growth, and its Connection with the Victoria University, Manchester
resolves10.1016/s0048-7333(00)00160-8
Growth and productive efficiency of university intellectual property licensing
resolves10.1080/09654311003791275
Conceptualizing the Regional Roles of Universities, Implications and Contradictions
The 16 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref4
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedNature (1887) The Owens College
no DOI — not checkedInstitutions supporting technical advance in industry
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedref38
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedLibrary Service to Industry in Great Britain and on the Continent
no DOI — not checkedref49
no DOI — not checkedref51
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-27 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2440664"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2440664/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2440664/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2440664)