Reference health
The Dutch Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
57/57 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
46 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 57 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.respol.2013.08.016
National Systems of Entrepreneurship: Measurement issues and policy implications
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The Impact of Self-Employment on Labour-Productivity Growth: A Canada and United States Comparison
resolves10.1007/s11187-011-9370-3
Dismissal protection and small firms’ hirings: evidence from a policy reform
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Global Entrepreneurship Monitor 2015 to 2016: Special Topic Report on Social Entrepreneurship
resolves10.1016/j.respol.2011.05.015
Systems thinking, market failure, and the development of innovation policy: The case of Australia
resolves10.1007/s11187-014-9574-4
The character of innovative places: entrepreneurial strategy, economic development, and prosperity
resolves10.4337/9781843767107.00013
Economic Organization and the Trade-offs between Productive and Destructive Entrepreneurship
resolves10.1111/j.1530-9134.2008.00187.x
<scp>Covenants not to Compete, Labor Mobility, and Industry Dynamics</scp>
resolves10.1080/00343400500328289
High‐technology clustering through spin‐out and attraction: The Cambridge case
resolves10.1287/orsc.2013.0845
Ambition Is Nothing Without Focus: Compensating for Negative Transfer of Experience in R&D
resolves10.1016/j.respol.2005.06.007
Exploration and exploitation in innovation systems: The case of pharmaceutical biotechnology
resolves10.1080/00343404.2012.750422
Path Dependence Research in Regional Economic Development: Cacophony or Knowledge Accumulation?
resolves10.1080/00036846.2010.543083
How effective are level-based R&D tax credits? Evidence from the Netherlands
resolves10.1080/00343400500450059
After the exit: Acquisitions, entrepreneurial recycling and regional economic development
resolves10.1007/s11187-009-9250-2
What happens to gazelles? The importance of dynamic management strategy
resolves10.1111/j.1467-9477.2007.00176.x
<i>E Pluribus Unum</i>
: Diversity and Community in the Twenty‐first Century The 2006 Johan Skytte Prize Lecture
resolves10.1093/jeg/lbs009
Regional systems of entrepreneurship: the nexus of human capital, knowledge and new firm formation
resolves10.1093/icc/8.1.105
Comment on Kenney and von Burg, 'technology, entrepreneurship and path dependence: industrial clustering in Silicon Valley and Route 128'
resolves10.1016/j.technovation.2013.07.003
The rise of the entrepreneurial economy and the future of dynamic capitalism
The 46 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
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no DOI — not checkedMacro Economische Verkenning, Den Haag: Centraal Planbureau
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no DOI — not checkedBringing Silicon Valley Inside
no DOI — not checkedDe fiscale behandeling en sociale zekerheid van zelfstandigen
no DOI — not checkedA Different Tech Model In Europe
no DOI — not checkedHow to Start an Entrepreneurial Revolution
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no DOI — not checkedAmbidexterity as dynamic capability: Resolving the innovator's dilemma
no DOI — not checkedFinancing Europe's Fast Movers
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no DOI — not checkedThe Evolving Economy-Essays on the Evolutionary Approach to Economics
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no DOI — not checkedTEA) rate, which reflects the percentage of the adult population currently involved in starting a new business (nascent entrepreneurship) or that owns a business less than 42 months old, see the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor
no DOI — not checkedProductive entrepreneurship refers to any activity by individuals that is novel to the relevant context and contributes directly or indirectly to aggregate value creation
no DOI — not checkedref89
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no DOI — not checkedA set of interconnected entrepreneurial actors (both potential and existing), organizations (e.g. firms, venture capitalists, business angels and banks), institutions (universities, public sector agencies and financial bodies), and processes (business birth rate, rate of HGFs, number of serial entrepreneurs and blockbuster entrepreneurs, and levels of entrepreneurial ambition and sell-out mentality in the society
no DOI — not checkedref95
no DOI — not checkedHe uses the terms "entrepreneurial economy" and "vibrant business sector" as well. The latter reminds us of connections to a much broader literature on private sector development
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no DOI — not checkedIn the case of Philips, this has led to new firms like NXP that have been net-job creators (worldwide at least; e.g. NXP, until 2006 Philips Semiconductors, has 26 thousand employees worldwide, of which only 3 thousand work in the Netherland. ASML, initially a joint venture of Philips and ASM International and now an independent stock listed corporation is a special case, with 10 thousand employees worldwide, but with still about 7,5 thousand in the Netherlands. However, these firms hardly grew by taking over high growth start-ups, like Google, Cisco and Intel do in the Silicon Valley ecosystem
no DOI — not checkedCordys) and invest in new start-ups (with the Noabur Foundation), but this has not lead to a (localized) emergence of a whole entrepreneurial ecosystem, like other anchor firms
no DOI — not checkedref102
no DOI — not checkedSome of these start-ups have not grown that much in employment: Instagram (2010) only had 10 employees when it was acquired by Facebook for $1 billion in 2012, and WhatsApp (2009) only had 55 employees when it was acquired by Facebook for $19 billion in 2014
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