Reference health

Equivalent Volume and Comovement

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2517741
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68/68 checkable references clean · checked 2026-10-07

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

16 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 68 checked references that resolve
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Arbitrage, Liquidity, and the Valuation of Exchange Traded Funds
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Is Minimum Variance Hedging Necessary for Equity Indices? A Study of Hedging and Cross-Hedging Exchange Traded Funds
resolves10.1016/s1386-4181(01)00024-6
Illiquidity and stock returns: cross-section and time-series effects
resolves10.1016/0304-405x(86)90065-6
Asset pricing and the bid-ask spread
resolves10.3386/w7933
The Distribution of Stock Return Volatility
resolves10.2469/faj.v63.n3.4693
Trading Volume: NASDAQ and the NYSE
resolves10.1111/jofi.12149
Connected Stocks
resolves10.1016/j.jeconom.2008.12.012
The structure of dynamic correlations in multivariate stochastic volatility models
resolves10.1080/14697680903124632
Statistical arbitrage in the US equities market
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1716999
The Impact of Leveraged and Inverse ETFs on Underlying Stock Returns
resolves10.1016/s0304-405x(03)00064-3
Style investing
resolves10.3386/w20071
Do ETFs Increase Volatility?
resolves10.1016/s0927-5398(02)00010-5
Estimating daily volatility in financial markets utilizing intraday data
resolves10.1111/fima.12246
ETF Competition and Market Quality
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2010.01633.x
Style‐Related Comovement: Fundamentals or Labels?
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2307229
Liquidity Clienteles, Correlated Demand and the Excess Comovement of Exchange-Traded Fund Returns
resolves10.1111/fire.12159
Relative Liquidity, Fund Flows and Short‐Term Demand: Evidence from Exchange‐Traded Funds
resolves10.3905/jai.2010.12.3.076
Commodities and Equities: <i>Ever a “Market of One”?</i>
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2004.06.003
Institutional trading and stock returns
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2004.00661.x
Informed Trading in Stock and Option Markets
resolves10.1016/0304-405x(93)90003-t
Institutional trades and intraday stock price behavior
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.09.012
The pricing and performance of leveraged exchange-traded funds
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1094485
On the Contribution of Index Exchange Traded Funds to Price Discovery in the Presence of Price Limits Without Short Selling
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2224424
The Dark Side of ETF Investing: A World-Wide Analysis
resolves10.3905/jai.2010.12.3.061
Conditional Correlation and Volatility in CommodityFutures and Traditional Asset Markets
resolves10.1016/S0304-405X(00)00080-5
Trading activity and expected stock returns
resolves10.1111/0022-1082.00231
Trading Volume and Cross‐Autocorrelations in Stock Returns
resolves10.1111/fire.12049
What Drives ETF Flows?
resolves10.1016/s0304-405x(99)00020-3
How are stock prices affected by the location of trade?
resolves10.3905/jfi.2015.2015.1.037
Are Bond ETF Investors Smart?
resolves10.1093/rfs/5.2.199
Stock Prices and Volume
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2015.08.019
Why does the option to stock volume ratio predict stock returns?
resolves10.1086/344111
Index Funds and Stock Market Growth*
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2008.06.002
Do liquidity measures measure liquidity?☆
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2008.09.002
Price-based return comovement
resolves10.1093/rfs/hhm052
Excess Comovement of Stock Returns: Evidence from Cross-Sectional Variation in Nikkei 225 Weights
resolves10.2469/faj.v63.n5.4841
Trading Patterns and Excess Comovement of Stock Returns
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1572337
Stock Price Fragility
resolves10.3905/jii.2010.1.3.045
Leveraged and Inverse ETFs, Holding Periods, andInvestment Shortfalls
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1687914
The Effect of ETFs on Stock Liquidity
resolves10.3386/w4571
What Moves the Discount on Country Equity Funds?
resolves10.1046/j.1540-6261.2003.00609.x
Intraday Price Formation in U.S. Equity Index Markets
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01469.x
Trading Costs and Returns for U.S. Equities: Estimating Effective Costs from Daily Data
resolves10.1016/s0378-4266(03)00043-8
The market liquidity of DIAMONDS, Q's, and their underlying stocks
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.10.007
Do arbitrageurs amplify economic shocks?
resolves10.1142/s0219091507001045
Price Discovery across the Stock Index Futures and the ETF Markets: Intra-Day Evidence from the S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq-100 and DJIA Indices
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1108728
Are ETFs Replacing Index Mutual Funds?
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2007.03.006
Volume, liquidity, and liquidity risk☆
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2012.05.008
The option to stock volume ratio and future returns
resolves10.3905/jai.2010.12.4.097
Dual Offerings of ETFs on the Same Stock Index: <i>U.S. vs. Swiss ETFs</i>
resolves10.2307/1913610
A Simple, Positive Semi-Definite, Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1572907
Inefficiencies in the Pricing of Exchange-Traded Funds
resolves10.1093/rfs/hhn053
Estimating Standard Errors in Finance Panel Data Sets: Comparing Approaches
resolves10.1177/0148558x15571737
The Relative Option to Stock Volume and Market Response to Earnings Surprises
resolves10.1016/j.qref.2006.04.002
Impact of the QQQ on liquidity and risk of the underlying stocks
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2009.11.004
O/S: The relative trading activity in options and stock
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1722932
Trading Activity in the Equity Market and Its Contingent Claims: An Empirical Investigation
resolves10.1016/j.mulfin.2010.07.005
Exchange-traded funds, persistence in tracking errors and information dissemination
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1986.tb04518.x
Do Demand Curves for Stocks Slope Down?
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2158468
Fund Flows and Underlying Returns: The Case of ETFs
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1332201
Institutional Clientele and Comovement
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1303643
Exchange Traded Funds: Performance and Competition
resolves10.2469/faj.v68.n6.5
Index Investment and the Financialization of Commodities
resolves10.1111/j.1468-5957.2006.00639.x
Intraday Price Discovery in the DJIA Index Markets
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2485022
The Evolution of Price Discovery in US Equity and Derivatives Markets
resolves10.1016/0304-405x(95)00827-2
Aggregate mutual fund flows and security returns
resolves10.1111/0022-1082.00118
Mutual Fund Herding and the Impact on Stock Prices
The 16 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checkedAlternative factor specifications, security characteristics, and the cross-section of expected stock returns1
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedOn the estimation of dynamic conditional correlation models
no DOI — not checkedref53
no DOI — not checkedETFs: everywhere but not yet a systemic risk
no DOI — not checkedref62
no DOI — not checkedref69
no DOI — not checkedref75
no DOI — not checkedAre leveraged and inverse ETFs the new portfolio insurers?
no DOI — not checkedref79
no DOI — not checkedref83
no DOI — not checkedref84
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