Reference health

Why Are Wal-Mart and Target Next-Door Neighbors?

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2524597
CiteStamped reference-health badge
18/18 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

2 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 18 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1745-6606.1997.tb00830.x
Retail Stores in Poor Urban Neighborhoods
resolves10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2013.09.008
Location and spatial clustering of artists
resolves10.1162/0034653053327568
Job Creation or Destruction? Labor Market Effects of Wal-Mart Expansion
resolves10.1257/jep.21.3.177
The Causes and Consequences of Wal-Mart's Growth
resolves10.1111/j.1465-7295.2009.00195.x
DOES WAL‐MART SELL INFERIOR GOODS?
resolves10.1111/j.1530-9134.2012.00339.x
Supersize It: The Growth of Retail Chains and the Rise of the “Big‐Box” Store
resolves10.1111/j.1530-9134.2009.00235.x
<scp>The Evolving Food Chain: Competitive Effects of Wal‐Mart's Entry into the Supermarket Industry</scp>
resolves10.1162/003465302317331991
Maximum or Minimum Differentiation? Location Patterns of Retail Outlets
resolves10.1177/0891242411430328
Bodegas or Bagel Shops? Neighborhood Differences in Retail and Household Services
resolves10.1016/j.ijindorg.2008.11.007
Distance decreases with differentiation: Strategic agglomeration by retailers
resolves10.3386/w18111
When Walmart Comes to Town: Always Low Housing Prices? Always?
resolves10.1111/jors.12068
IS THE ART MARKET MORE BOURGEOIS THAN BOHEMIAN?
resolves10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2011.09.005
Are poor neighborhoods “retail deserts”?
resolves10.2105/AJPH.2004.050260
African Americans’ Access to Healthy Food Options in South Los Angeles Restaurants
resolves10.1016/0022-0531(72)90146-9
The optimal size of market areas
resolves10.2307/3147156
An Examination of the Monopoly Zoning Hypothesis
resolves10.1016/j.jue.2007.04.002
The median voter and the median consumer: Local private goods and population composition
resolves10.2105/ajph.2004.042150
Neighborhood Racial Composition, Neighborhood Poverty, and the Spatial Accessibility of Supermarkets in Metropolitan Detroit
The 2 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref13
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-27 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2524597"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2524597/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2524597/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2524597)