Reference health

Political Language in Economics

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2535453
CiteStamped reference-health badge
16/16 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

15 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 16 checked references that resolve
resolves10.3982/ECTA18155
A Model of Scientific Communication
resolves10.1016/S0167-9473(01)00065-2
Stochastic gradient boosting
resolves10.3982/ECTA7195
What Drives Media Slant? Evidence From U.S. Daily Newspapers
resolves10.1257/aer.103.3.629
Views among Economists: Professional Consensus or Point-Counterpoint?
resolves10.3115/v1/D14-1191
Detecting Latent Ideology in Expert Text: Evidence From Academic Papers in Economics
resolves10.1177/1043463194006004002
Self-Censorship in Public Discourse
resolves10.1086/319554
Political Correctness
resolves10.1198/073500102753410417
Estimation and Inference in Two-Step Econometric Models
resolves10.1145/375360.375365
A guided tour to approximate string matching
resolves10.1111/ecin.12164
IS ECONOMICS A HOUSE DIVIDED? ANALYSIS OF CITATION NETWORKS
resolves10.1108/eb046814
An algorithm for suffix stripping
resolves10.1111/1467-937X.00166
Using Elasticities to Derive Optimal Income Tax Rates
resolves10.1257/aer.103.3.636
Economic Experts versus Average Americans
resolves10.1038/s41562-020-0912-z
Specification curve analysis
resolves10.1007/s10940-020-09461-x
Dude, Where’s My Treatment Effect? Errors in Administrative Data Linking and the Destruction of Statistical Power in Randomized Experiments
resolves10.1111/rssa.12227
Interpretable Classification Models for Recidivism Prediction
The 15 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref2
no DOI — not checkedEconomists' views about parameters, values, and policies: Survey results in labor and public economics
no DOI — not checkedEconomist Petitions: Ideology Revealed
no DOI — not checkedCorrelated topic models
no DOI — not checkedRepublicans Need Not Apply: An Investigation of the American Economic Association Using Voter Registration and Political Contributions
no DOI — not checkedSocial scientists' testimony before Congress in the United States between 1946-2016, trends from a new dataset
no DOI — not checkedScience and technology in a democratic order
no DOI — not checkedDistributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality
no DOI — not checkedPrivacy Enhancing Technologies, number 6794
no DOI — not checkedPattern Matching: the Gestalt Approach
no DOI — not checkedJournal of Economic Perspectives
no DOI — not checkedThe influence of events and policies on economic theory
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedHow Economists Came to Dominate the Conversation
no DOI — not checkedref31
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-27 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2535453"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2535453/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2535453/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2535453)