Reference health
Central Bank Transparency and Independence: Updates and New Measures
14/14 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
22 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 14 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2008.06.004
Central bank independence and transparency: Evolution and effectiveness
resolves10.1093/wber/6.3.353
Measuring the Independence of Central Banks and Its Effect on Policy Outcomes
resolves10.1111/j.0021-9886.2004.00529.x
The Transparency and Credibility of the European Central Bank
resolves10.4337/9781848445185.00015
Central Bank Transparency: Where, Why and With What Effects? Nazire Nergiz Dincer and Barry Eichengreen
resolves10.2307/1344630
Political and Monetary Institutions and Public Financial Policies in the Industrial Countries
resolves10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2008.07.003
Is there any link between legal central bank independence and inflation? Evidence from Latin America and the Caribbean
resolves10.2172/12130080
RECALCULATION OF LOADS ON LOFT PENETRATIONS 1A, 2A, 3E, 3F, 5A, 5B, 5C, 5D, 5E, 5F, 7A, 9A, 11C, 17A, 17B, 20A, 20B, 20C, 21A
The 22 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedIs the ECB Sufficiently Accountable and Transparent?
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no DOI — not checkedHow Independent Should a Central Bank Be?
no DOI — not checkedCentral bank independence in twelve industrial countries
no DOI — not checkedKey Issues in the Choic of Monetary Policy Framework
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no DOI — not checkedNote : The eight aggregate criteria are aggregated from the 16 initial measures as follows: 1. Four variables concerned with the independence of the CEO are aggregated with equal weights
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