Reference health

Charging on the Margin

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2649229
CiteStamped reference-health badge
63/63 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

67 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 63 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2142163
'Becker on Ewald on Foucault on Becker': American Neoliberalism and Michel Foucault's 1979 'Birth of Biopolitics' Lectures
resolves10.1097/pcr.0b013e3182675115
Voice Versus Exit in Health Care Policy
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2125186
When to Overthrow Your Government: The Right to Resist in the World's Constitutions
resolves10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199812042.003.0013
The Lawyer's Library in the Early American Republic
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2198596
Unemployment and Regulatory Policy
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2216948
Raising the Stakes in Patent Cases
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2217064
Personalizing Default Rules and Disclosure with Big Data
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2232153
Inside or Outside the System?
resolves10.7208/chicago/9780226255002.003.0002
2. Federalism, Liberty, and Risk in NFIB v. Sebelius - Aziz Z. Huq
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2279522
Lafler and Frye: Two Small Band-Aids for a Festering Wound
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2284250
Tiers of Scrutiny in Enumerated Powers Jurisprudence
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2296609
The South African Constitutional Court and Socio-Economic Rights as 'Insurance Swaps'
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2311329
The Collapse of the Harm Principle Redux: On Same-Sex Marriage, the Supreme Court's Opinion in United States v. Windsor, John Stuart Mill's Essay on Liberty (1859), and H. L. A. Hart's Modern Harm Principle
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2254398
Nietzsche Against the Philosophical Canon
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2327170
One Voice or Many? The Political Question Doctrine and Acoustic Dissonance in Foreign Affairs
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2323013
Why Legal Positivism (Again)?
resolves10.4135/9781483347851.n49
Germany Holds Federal Elections: September 23, October 9, and December 17, 2013
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2309924
Taxation and Liquidity: Evidence from Retirement Savings
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2309915
'Looking Through' Corporate Expatriations for Buried Intangibles
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2360725
'We the Peoples': The Global Origins of Constitutional Preambles
resolves10.1086/675346
The South After Shelby County
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2366533
Trade Usage in the Courts: The Flawed Conceptual and Evidentiary Basis of Article 2’s Incorporation Strategy
resolves10.1093/law/9780199660681.003.0022
Political Constraints on International Courts
resolves10.2307/1336296
Patents. Presumed Validity of Defendant's Patent Relied on as Indicating Noninfringement
resolves10.1086/676639
Sub-Regulating Elections
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2396146
Terrible Tools for Prosecutors: Notes on Senator Leahy's Proposal to 'Fix' Skilling v. United States
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2396581
Libertarian Separation of Powers
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2396866
Preface to the Paperback Edition of Why Tolerate Religion?
resolves10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u151472
Mills, Sir Jonathan Edward Harland, (born 21 March 1963), Programme Director, Edinburgh International Culture Summit, since 2014
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2414699
Martii Koskenniemi on Human Rights: An Empirical Perspective
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2432520
Does the Constitutional Amendment Rule Matter at All? Amendment Cultures and the Challenges of Measuring Amendment Difficulty
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2422915
Addressing Minority Vote Dilution Through State Voting Rights Acts
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2419065
Zombie Federalism
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2438960
Regarding Re's Revisionism: Notes on 'The Due Process Exclusionary Rule'
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2450142
Distributionally-Weighted Cost Benefit Analysis: Welfare Economics Meets Organizational Design
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2466617
Credible Threats
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2450866
The Case Against Free Speech
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2487992
Limiting Political Contributions after McCutcheon, Citizens United, and SpeechNow
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2506309
Valuable Lies
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2507331
Civil Liberties Outside the Courts
resolves10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199684267.013.028
Well-Being and Public Policy
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2467372
The Psychology of Corporate Rights
resolves10.1349/ddlp.558
Jacob Fowler, letter, to Eleazar Wheelock, 1767 January 31
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2553285
Institutional Flip-Flops
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2555912
Criminal Corruption: Why Broad Definitions of Bribery Make Things Worse
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2559393
Toward a Pigouvian State
resolves10.7208/chicago/9780226924946.003.0006
Vengeance, Complicity, and Criminal Law in Othello
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2571358
Continuity in Secession: The Case of the Confederate Constitution
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2573330
The Influence of History on States’ Compliance with Human Rights Obligations
resolves10.1089/elj.2014.0260
Teaching Election Law
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2524180
The Paradoxes of Public Philosophy
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2547972
Constitutional Law, Moral Judgment, and the Supreme Court as Super-Legislature
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2576870
The Difficulties of Democratic Mercy
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2576845
Agency Slack and the Design of Criminal Justice Institutions
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2584488
Judicial Independence and the Rationing of Constitutional Remedies
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2520980
Challenging the Randomness of Panel Assignment in the Federal Courts of Appeals
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2564259
A Framework for Bailout Regulation
resolves10.1002/9781118661666.ch7
Nietzsche and Moral Psychology
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2615143
Using Experiments to Test the Effectiveness of Human Rights Treaties
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2646063
Unquantified Benefits and the Problem of Regulation Under Uncertainty
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2646066
Empathy and Masculinity in Harper Lee's to Kill a Mockingbird
resolves10.2139/ssrn.2649229
Charging on the Margin
The 67 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref3
no DOI — not checkedResource Access Costs
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checkedref14
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedref25
no DOI — not checkedAn Empiritcal Study of the Effect of Shady Grove v
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedBecker and Foucault on Crime and Punishment, A Conversation with Gary Becker, Fran�ois Ewald, and Bernard Harcourt: The Second Session
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedref45
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedref47
no DOI — not checkedref52
no DOI — not checkedref53
no DOI — not checkedref54
no DOI — not checkedJohn Rappaport, Second-Order Regulation of Law Enforcement
no DOI — not checkedref56
no DOI — not checkedref63
no DOI — not checkedref64
no DOI — not checkedref65
no DOI — not checkedref66
no DOI — not checkedref68
no DOI — not checkedref72
no DOI — not checkedref74
no DOI — not checkedUnbundling Criminal Trial Rights
no DOI — not checkedref78
no DOI — not checkedref80
no DOI — not checkedref81
no DOI — not checkedThe Invention of Low-Value Speech
no DOI — not checkedref83
no DOI — not checkedref86
no DOI — not checkedref87
no DOI — not checkedref91
no DOI — not checkedref92
no DOI — not checkedref98
no DOI — not checkedref99
no DOI — not checkedref100
no DOI — not checkedref101
no DOI — not checkedref102
no DOI — not checkedref103
no DOI — not checkedref104
no DOI — not checkedref107
no DOI — not checkedref109
no DOI — not checkedref111
no DOI — not checkedref113
no DOI — not checkedref114
no DOI — not checkedRedundant Public-Private Enforcement
no DOI — not checkedref121
no DOI — not checkedref124
no DOI — not checkedref125
no DOI — not checkedref126
no DOI — not checkedref127
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-27 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2649229"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2649229/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2649229/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.2649229)