Reference health

From the CAPM to Fama-French: A Road Paved with Leverage

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2891356
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2 of 53 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-08-27

At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.

6 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

References needing attention

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The 51 checked references that resolve
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The 6 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
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no DOI — not checkedThe Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment
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no DOI — not checked2013 Annual Global Corporate Default Study And Rating Transitions. Standard & Poor's White Paper
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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