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Demand for Off-Grid Solar Electricity – Experimental Evidence from Rwanda

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2922433
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23/23 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 23 checked references that resolve
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The effect of marketing messages and payment over time on willingness to pay for fuel-efficient cookstoves
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Are promotion programs needed to establish off-grid solar energy markets? Evidence from rural Burkina Faso
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Why do households forego high returns from technology adoption? Evidence from improved cooking stoves in Burkina Faso
resolves10.1016/j.jeem.2016.11.004
Microcredit and willingness to pay for environmental quality: Evidence from a randomized-controlled trial of finance for sanitation in rural Cambodia
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Free Distribution or Cost-Sharing? Evidence from a Randomized Malaria Prevention Experiment<sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1257/pol.4.4.68
Happiness on Tap: Piped Water Adoption in Urban Morocco
resolves10.1257/aer.101.7.3078
The Effects of Rural Electrification on Employment: New Evidence from South Africa
resolves10.3982/ecta9508
Short-Run Subsidies and Long-Run Adoption of New Health Products: Evidence From a Field Experiment
resolves10.1093/wber/lhw052
A First Step up the Energy Ladder? Low Cost Solar Kits and Household’s Welfare in Rural Rwanda
resolves10.1257/jep.26.4.43
Contingent Valuation: From Dubious to Hopeless
resolves10.1007/BF03396723
Are the Vickrey Auction and the BDM Mechanism Really Incentive Compatible? — Empirical Results and Optimal Bidding Strategies in Cases of Uncertain Willingness-to-pay
resolves10.1086/669262
Welfare Impacts of Rural Electrification: A Panel Data Analysis from Vietnam
resolves10.1162/qjec.122.3.1007
The Illusion of Sustainability
resolves10.3386/w22292
Experimental Evidence on the Demand for and Costs of Rural Electrification
resolves10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.08.003
Does Large-Scale Infrastructure Investment Alleviate Poverty? Impacts of Rwanda’s Electricity Access Roll-Out Program
resolves10.1257/app.5.2.200
Development Effects of Electrification: Evidence from the Topographic Placement of Hydropower Plants in Brazil
resolves10.1073/pnas.1115571109
Low demand for nontraditional cookstove technologies
resolves10.1080/19439342.2016.1178320
Impacts of rural electrification revisited – the African context
resolves10.1016/j.worlddev.2010.09.015
Grid Extension in Rural Benin: Micro-Manufacturers and the Electrification Trap
resolves10.1016/j.jdeveco.2011.06.010
Electricity provision and industrial development: Evidence from India
resolves10.1257/aer.104.7.1909
Micro-Loans, Insecticide-Treated Bednets, and Malaria: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Orissa, India
resolves10.1093/wber/lhv057
Long-Term Gains from Electrification in Rural India
resolves10.1111/ropr.12174
Willingness to Pay for Solar Lanterns: Does the Trial Period Play a Role?
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedThe price is wrong
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedPay-as-you-go solar PV in Rwanda: evidence of benefits to users and issues of affordability
no DOI — not checkedSolar off-grid markets in Africa -Recent dynamics and the role of branded products
no DOI — not checkedWorld energy outlook
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedref30
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedUnit costs of infrastructure projects in Sub-Saharan Africa
no DOI — not checkedAvailable at http://data.worldbank.org/datacatalog/world-development-indicators
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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