Reference health
The Offshore-Intensity Ratio: Identifying the Strongest Magnets for Foreign Capital
13/13 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-28
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 13 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1179/1024529413z.00000000047
Privateers of the Caribbean: The Hedge Funds–US–UK–Offshore Nexus
resolves10.1177/1024529415586324
Rhenish capitalism meets activist hedge funds: Blockholders and the impact of impatient capital
resolves10.1080/09692290.2014.896269
The role of shadow banking entities in the financial crisis: a disaggregated view
resolves10.1111/0020-8833.00100
Trying to Have Your Cake and Eating It: How and Why the State System Has Created Offshore
resolves10.1111/rego.12024
Why reregulation after the crisis is feeble: Shadow banking, offshore financial centers, and jurisdictional competition
resolves10.1111/ecge.12094
The Financial Secrecy Index: Shedding New Light on the Geography of Secrecy
resolves10.1093/qje/qjt012
The Missing Wealth of Nations: Are Europe and the U.S. net Debtors or net Creditors?*
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedConsolidated banking statistics
no DOI — not checkedref2
no DOI — not checkedHow Apple Sidesteps Billions in Taxes
no DOI — not checkedThe Rise of Hedge Funds: A Story of Inequality
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref11
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedref25
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checked 2026-08-28 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
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