Reference health
Speculative Undertakings: Rate Regulation as a Branch of Corporate Finance
2 of 72 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-08-28
At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.
147 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
References needing attention
does not resolve to a known work10.2307/2328693
does not resolve to a known work10.2307/2328367
The 70 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.jup.2015.10.004
Incentives for cost reduction and cost padding in electricity markets with overlapping “green” regulations
resolves10.3386/w4780
Investment with Uncertain Tax Policy: Does Random Tax Policy Discourage Investment?
resolves10.1002/ijfe.v18.2
resolves10.1016/0304-3878(91)90034-s
Policy uncertainty and private investment in developing countries
resolves10.1201/1079/43278.29.7.20020101/32804.4
Commentary: Two Considerations in Applying Single User-Id
resolves10.1111/dgd.12079
Top row from the left: Knock in in Silkworm, see Daimon <i>et al</i>., 14–25. Knock out in Xenopus laevis, see Suzuki <i>et al</i>., 108–114. Knock out in zebrafish, see Kawahara <i>et al</i>., 26–33. Knock out in medaka, see Kinoshita <i>et al</i>., 98–107. Middle row: Schematic drawings of the principal mechanisms of Genome editing by Zinc‐finger nucleases method, TAL effector nucleases method and CRISPR/Cas method, see Mashimo, 46–52, and Mashiko <i>et al</i>., 122–129. Bottom row from the left: Knock out in sea urchin, see Hosoi <i>et al</i>., 92–97. Knock out in rat,see Mashimo, 46–52. Transgenic marmoset, see Kishi <i>et al</i>., 53–62. Gene editing mediated by CRISPR/Cas method, see Mashiko <i>et al</i>., 122–129.
resolves10.5860/choice.48-7017
The evolution of technical analysis: financial prediction from Babylonian tablets to Bloomberg terminals
resolves10.2139/ssrn.1020102
Stoneridge Investment Partners v. Scientific-Atlanta (8th Cir. 2006) What Makes it the Most Important Securities Case in a Decade?
resolves10.2307/1229220
Stock Price Crashes and 10b-5 Damages: A Legal, Economic, and Policy Analysis
resolves10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199646135.013.40
Ian Ayres and John Braithwaite, <i>Responsive Regulation: Transcending the Deregulation Debate</i>
resolves10.3386/w3250
Herd on the Street: Informational Inefficiencies in a Market with Short-Term Speculation
resolves10.1016/s0378-4266(96)00032-5
Portfolio selection and skewness: Evidence from international stock markets
resolves10.2307/2348703
Modelling Skewness and Kurtosis in the London Stock Exchange FT-SE Index Return Distributions
resolves10.2307/1340072
Constitutional Law. Freedom of Speech. Secondary School Teachers Have Right to Engage in Mild "Political" Expression in Classroom. James v. Board of Education, 461 F. 2d 566 (2d Cir.), Cert. Denied, 409 U. S. 1042 (1972); Russo v. Central School District No. 1, 469 F. 2d 623 (2d Cir. 1972), Cert. Denied, 41 U. S. L. W. 3554 (U. S. Apr. 16, 1973)
resolves10.2307/3146899
Out of Sight, Out of Mind? Using GIS to Incorporate Visibility in Hedonic Property Value Models
resolves10.1093/rheumatology/kev116
Statistical modelling: essentially, all models are wrong, but some are useful
resolves10.1002/awwa.1923.10.issue-5
The 147 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
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no DOI — not checkedThe Regulatory Contract in the Marketplace, 69 VAND
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no DOI — not checkedContestable Markets: An Uprising in the Theory of Industry Structure, 72
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no DOI — not checkedRecent Developments in Oligopoly Theory
no DOI — not checkedContestable Markets and The Theory of Industry Structure: A Review Article
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no DOI — not checkedDeregulation and the Theory of Contestable Markets, 1 YALE
no DOI — not checkedSee generally Elizabeth E. Bailey, Contestability and the Design of Regulatory and Antitrust Policy
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no DOI — not checkedThe Contestability of Airline Markets During the Transition to Deregulation
no DOI — not checkedThe Applicability of the Theory of Contestable Markets to Rail/Water Carrier Mergers
no DOI — not checkedAn Economic Definition of Predation: Pricing and Product Innovation, 91 YALE L
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no DOI — not checkedOn the Nature of Capital Adjustment Costs
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no DOI — not checked72. Conventional wisdom traces the confiscatory ratemaking doctrine, somewhat misleadingly
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no DOI — not checkedUnderstanding the Lochner Era: Lessons from the Controversy over Railroad and Utility Rate Regulation, 70 VA
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no DOI — not checkedReforming Competitive Electricity Markets to
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no DOI — not checkedDynamic Analysis of Endogenous Growth Model with Public Capital, 95
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no DOI — not checkedPublic Investment, the Rate of Return, and Optimal Fiscal Policy in a Stochastically Growing Economy, 49
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no DOI — not checkedDual Electricity Federalism Is Dead, But How Dead, and What Replaces It?, 8 GEO
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no DOI — not checkedCost Reduction Incentives in Electricity Markets with Overlapping Regulations, 29
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no DOI — not checkedThe Use of Knowledge in Society
no DOI — not checkedDynamic Asset Allocation and the Informational Efficiency of Markets, 50
no DOI — not checkedThe Market for Securities: Substitution Versus Price Pressure and the Effects of Information on Share Price
no DOI — not checkedref66
no DOI — not checkedAbout [certain matters there is no scientific basis on which to form any calculable probability whatever
no DOI — not checkedClarifying Frank Knight's Discussion of the Meaning of Risk and Uncertainty
no DOI — not checkedUncertainty and Economic Activity: Evidence from Business Survey Data, 5
no DOI — not checkedThe Impact of Uncertainty Shocks
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no DOI — not checkedPolicy Uncertainty and Household Savings
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no DOI — not checkedInternational Investors' Exposure to Risk in Emerging Markets
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no DOI — not checkedOption Demand and Consumer Surplus: Further Comment, 85
no DOI — not checkedCollective-Consumption Services of Individual Consumption Goods, 78
no DOI — not checkedNote, An Earnings-Price Approach to Fair Rate of Return in Regulated Industries
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no DOI — not checkedThe Stock Market's Reaction to Unemployment News: Why Bad News Is Usually Good for Stocks, 60
no DOI — not checkedLuck Versus Skill in the Cross-Section of Mutual Fund Returns, 65
no DOI — not checkedFraud on the Market Meets Behavioral Finance, 31 DEL
no DOI — not checkedProof That Properly Anticipated Prices Fluctuate Randomly, 6 INDUS
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no DOI — not checkedThe Behavior of Stock-Market Prices, 38
no DOI — not checkedGas Pipeline Co. v. FERC, 926 F.2d 1206, 1211 (D.C. Cir. 1991) (citing Douglas K. Pierce & V. Vance Roley, Stock Prices and Economic News, 59
no DOI — not checkedViolations of section 10(b) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. � 78j(b) (2018), and Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 10b-5, 17 C.F.R. � 240
no DOI — not checkedref104
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no DOI — not checkedDoubts about the strength and pervasiveness of market efficiency are much greater today than they were in the mid-1980s
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no DOI — not checkedContaining Systemic Risk by Taxing Banks Properly
no DOI — not checkedSee generally Allan W. Kleidon, Anomalies in Financial Economics: Blueprint for Change?, 59
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no DOI — not checkedSee Nicholas Barberis & Andrei Shleifer, Style Investing, 68
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no DOI — not checkedSome Clarifying Comments, 23
no DOI — not checkedat 25, 44. 293. See Robert A. Korajczyk, Introduction, in ASSET PRICING AND PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE: MODELS, STRATEGY AND PERFORMANCE METRICS, at viii, xv
no DOI — not checkedCapital Asset Prices: A Theory of Market Equilibrium Under Conditions of Risk
no DOI — not checkedref139
no DOI — not checkedRisk and Return: January vs. the Rest of the Year, 13
no DOI — not checkedEmpirical Distributions of Stock Returns: European Securities Markets, 1990-95, 7 EUR
no DOI — not checkedThe Likelihood of Various Stock Market Return Distributions, Part 1: Principles of Inference
no DOI — not checkedThe Likelihood of Various Stock Market Return Distributions, Part 2: Empirical Results
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no DOI — not checkedThe Conditional Relation Between Beta and Returns, 30
no DOI — not checkedmodels, the market risk of a security will affect its equilibrium expected return, and indeed, for most common stocks
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no DOI — not checkedPermian Basin Area Rate Cases
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no DOI — not checkedInc. v. FERC, 734 F.2d 1486, 1517 (D.C. Cir
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no DOI — not checked330 But review of administrative decisions routinely requires judges to "acquire the learning pertinent to complex technical questions in such fields as economics, science, technology and psychology
no DOI — not checkedT]he prevailing price in the marketplace cannot be the final measure of 'just and reasonable rates
no DOI — not checkedGas Pipeline Co. v. FERC, 926 F.2d 1206, 1209 (D.C. Cir. 1991); see also Greater Boston T
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no DOI — not checkedUnion Dep't v
no DOI — not checkedopinion) (expressing willingness to invalidate "marginally" effective and "substantially" obtrusive laws despite regulators' claimed expertise over "public health or safety"). 332. Fed. Power Comm'n v. Hope Nat. Gas Co
no DOI — not checked) (identifying "a widespread, and increasingly troublesome, discomfort among lawyers and judges
no DOI — not checkedurging all "legal actors . . . . to demand, without embarrassment, that quantitative researchers not only explain the conclusions of their studies
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no DOI — not checked349 Despite agreeing in principle with the state's valuation methodology, 350 the railroad valued its taxable property at $6 billion. 351 Acknowledging "the variation in the state appraiser's market value range," to say nothing of the railroad's competing estimate, the Supreme Court reasoned that "individual [valuation] methods yield sometimes more, sometimes less reliable results" and "can produce substantially different estimates
no DOI — not checkedReal Estate Appraisal Property Risk Scoring, 23
no DOI — not checkedReal Estate Appraisal: A Double Perspective Data Envelopment Analysis Approach
no DOI — not checkedSee id. at 14 n.4; CSX Transp., Inc. v. State Bd. of Equalization, 472 U.S. 1281
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no DOI — not checkedClimate Change and the Endangered Species Act: Building Bridges to the No-Analog Future
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no DOI — not checkedat 295. 368. Id. 369. Cf. Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Ass'n of the U.S. v. State Farm Mut
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no DOI — not checkedA Critique of the Asset Pricing Theory's Tests-Part I: On Past and Potential Testability of the Theory, 4
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no DOI — not checkedRemember that all models are wrong; the practical question is how wrong do they have to be to not be useful
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no DOI — not checkedat 4; see Robert C. Merton, An Intertemporal Capital Asset Pricing Model
no DOI — not checkedProduction-Based Asset Pricing and the Link Between Stock Returns and Economic Fluctuations
no DOI — not checkedMost regulatory applications treat beta as if it were unconditionally reliable. Conceptualizing beta as a special case of information uncertainty, � ��"��" � �� $,"&' = � ��� �� " + � ��� �� " lets us define and quantify the "higher premium" that investors demand under uncertainty. 381 If we have confidence in our methods for quantifying risk, "so that Mt = 0, or if agents are not averse to uncertainty, so that ? = 0
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