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Racial Heterogeneity and Local Government Finances: Evidence from the Great Migration

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3220439
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1 of 44 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-08-24

At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.

28 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

References needing attention

does not resolve to a known work10.1017/s0022050700019069
The 43 checked references that resolve
resolves10.2139/ssrn.3059439
Closing Heaven's Door: Evidence from the 1920s U.S. Immigration Quota Acts
resolves10.1162/003355399556269
Public Goods and Ethnic Divisions
resolves10.1086/381474
Political Jurisdictions in Heterogeneous Communities
resolves10.1353/eca.2001.0014
Why Doesn't the United States Have a European-Style Welfare State?
resolves10.1093/0199267669.001.0001
Fighting Poverty in the US and Europe
resolves10.1016/s0047-2727(01)00084-6
Who trusts others?
resolves10.1111/ecoj.12624
Nation-building Through Compulsory Schooling during the Age of Mass Migration
resolves10.1162/qjec.122.2.775
Did Highways Cause Suburbanization?
resolves10.1257/aer.101.7.3019
School Desegregation, School Choice, and Changes in Residential Location Patterns by Race
resolves10.1257/pol.20150394
Gridlock: Ethnic Diversity in Government and the Provision of Public Goods
resolves10.1257/aer.20120642
The Impact of the Great Migration on Mortality of African Americans: Evidence from the Deep South
resolves10.3386/w24997
Quasi-Experimental Shift-Share Research Designs
resolves10.1162/qjec.2010.125.1.417
Was Postwar Suburbanization “White Flight”? Evidence from the Black Migration <sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1016/j.jue.2013.02.003
Local public goods and the demand for high-income municipalities
resolves10.23943/princeton/9780691150871.001.0001
Competition in the Promised Land
resolves10.1257/aer.102.3.238
Moving to Higher Ground: Migration Response to Natural Disasters in the Early Twentieth Century
resolves10.1086/209979
Immigrant Inflows, Native Outflows, and the Local Labor Market Impacts of Higher Immigration
resolves10.1111/j.1542-4774.2011.01051.x
IMMIGRATION, WAGES, AND COMPOSITIONAL AMENITIES
resolves10.1162/qjec.2008.123.1.177
Tipping and the Dynamics of Segregation<sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1257/pol.4.3.91
Cracks in the Melting Pot: Immigration, School Choice, and Segregation
resolves10.3886/icpsr08611.v1
Electoral Data for Counties in the United States: Presidential and Congressional Races, 1840-1972
resolves10.3386/w21384
The Great Migration in Black and White: New Evidence on the Selection and Sorting of Southern Migrants
resolves10.1086/250069
The Rise and Decline of the American Ghetto
resolves10.3386/w11295
Is the Melting Pot Still Hot? Explaining the Resurgence of Immigrant Segregation
resolves10.1086/665800
Ethnic Diversity and Preferences for Redistribution
resolves10.1093/restud/rdy047
Refugee Migration and Electoral Outcomes
resolves10.1162/003355300555466
Africa's Growth Tragedy: Policies and Ethnic Divisions
resolves10.2139/ssrn.3242111
From Immigrants to Americans: Race and Assimilation during the Great Migration
resolves10.1257/aer.103.3.232
Achieving Escape Velocity: Neighborhood and School Interventions to Reduce Persistent Inequality
resolves10.1086/427465
Urban Decline and Durable Housing
resolves10.3386/w4345
The Political Economy of Immigration Restriction in the United States, 1890 to 1921
resolves10.3386/w24408
Bartik Instruments: What, When, Why, and How
resolves10.1093/jeea/jvx003
Immigration and Voting for the Far Right
resolves10.1257/aer.104.3.963
When the Levee Breaks: Black Migration and Economic Development in the American South
resolves10.3386/w24285
Shift-Share Instruments and the Impact of Immigration
resolves10.1017/S0022050709001090
The Impact of the Boll Weevil, 1892–1932
resolves10.1017/S0022050717000079
The National Rise in Residential Segregation
resolves10.1086/321019
Group Loyalty and the Taste for Redistribution
resolves10.1111/sjoe.12209
Revisiting the Relationship between Ethnic Diversity and Preferences for Redistribution: Comment
resolves10.1162/qjec.2010.125.3.1253
The Geographic Determinants of Housing Supply <sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1093/restud/rdz027
Gifts of the Immigrants, Woes of the Natives: Lessons from the Age of Mass Migration
resolves10.1017/s0145553200020836
Black Flight: Lethal Violence and the Great Migration, 1900–1930
The 28 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedSchool Desegregation and Urban Change: Evidence from City Boundaries
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedSelection and Income Gains in the Great Migration of African Americans
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedref38
no DOI — not checkedref44
no DOI — not checkedHistorical, Demographic, Economic, and Social Data: The United States
no DOI — not checkedDemographic Trends in the 20th Century
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedReducing Inequality: Neighborhood and School Interventions
no DOI — not checkedTechnical Change and the Relative Demand for Skilled Labor: The United States in Historical Perspective
no DOI — not checkedThe changing geography of US poverty
no DOI — not checkedMethodological Considerations and Reference Tables
no DOI — not checkedref59
no DOI — not checkedref60
no DOI — not checkedref62
no DOI — not checkedref63
no DOI — not checkedImmigration and the Neighborhood
no DOI — not checkedRacial Sorting and the Emergence of Segregation in American Cities
no DOI — not checkedref67
no DOI — not checkedref69
no DOI — not checkedref71
no DOI — not checkedref72
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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