Reference health
Exploring Legal and Policy Responses to Opioids: America’s Worst Public Health Emergency
28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-03
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
63 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 28 checked references that resolve
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Overdose Deaths Involving Opioids, Cocaine, and Psychostimulants — United States, 2015–2016
resolves10.1001/jama.2018.2844
Changes in Synthetic Opioid Involvement in Drug Overdose Deaths in the United States, 2010-2016
resolves10.2174/138161281941131219130127
Delivery Systems of Opioid Analgesics for Pain Relief: A Review
resolves10.1038/jp.2015.36
Increasing incidence and geographic distribution of neonatal abstinence syndrome: United States 2009 to 2012
resolves10.1037/e481622006-001
National Admissions to Substance Abuse Treatment Services: The Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS) 1992-1996
resolves10.15585/mmwr.su6503a2
Overview, Control Strategies, and Lessons Learned in the CDC Response to the 2014–2016 Ebola Epidemic
resolves10.2105/ajph.2017.303947
The Evolution of Public Health Emergency Management as a Field of Practice
resolves10.1016/j.jpain.2017.06.010
Factors Influencing Long-Term Opioid Use Among Opioid Naive Patients: An Examination of Initial Prescription Characteristics and Pain Etiologies
resolves10.1136/bmj.j5790
Postsurgical prescriptions for opioid naive patients and association with overdose and misuse: retrospective cohort study
resolves10.1126/science.aat4595
Opioid prescribing decreases after learning of a patient’s fatal overdose
resolves10.1097/adm.0000000000000310
Vermont Hub-and-Spoke Model of Care for Opioid Use Disorder: Development, Implementation, and Impact
resolves10.23846/ow3.ie71
http://www.3ieimpact.org/en/publications/3ie-impact-evaluation-reports/3ie-impact-evaluations/impact-evaluation-report-71/
resolves10.2105/ajph.2018.304735
The NaloxBox Program in Rhode Island: A Model for Community-Access Naloxone
resolves10.1016/j.ipm.2018.04.011
Real-time processing of social media with SENTINEL: A syndromic surveillance system incorporating deep learning for health classification
resolves10.2105/ajph.2011.300195
Using Geographic Information Systems to Match Local Health Needs With Public Health Services and Programs
The 63 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref4
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no DOI — not checkedIncreasing Incidence of the Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome in U.S. Neonatal ICUs, 372 NEW ENG
no DOI — not checkedThis figure may be underestimated due to the use of phone surveys and the stigma of reporting drug use
no DOI — not checkedref15
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no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedHurricane's Death Toll Rises to 26, but Many More Are Missing
no DOI — not checkedResponse to Hepatitis A Epidemic: Emergency Department Collaboration with Public Health Commission, 36
no DOI — not checkedsaid-to-proposedeath-penalty-for-fentanyl-dealers; See also, Federal Death Penalty Act, 18 U.S.C. � 3591(b) (1994) (a defendant found guilty of possessing a large quantity of heroin under certain circumstances can be sentenced to death)
no DOI — not checkedRather, MAT and tapering-off programs are strongly suggested. Hilary Smith Connery, Medication-Assisted Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: Review of the Evidence and Future Directions
no DOI — not checkedref30
no DOI — not checkedPhysicians must obtain a waiver to prescribe MAT and can only prescribe MAT for up to 275 patients. SUPPORT for Patients and Communities Act
no DOI — not checkedThe American Medical Association released its support for SIFs before the PHE declaration
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedFDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb noted DSUVIA is ideal in military battlefield situations. Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb, M.D., supra note 147. 149 Statement from FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb
no DOI — not checkedCampaign Contributions from Political Action Committees to Members of Congressional Committees Responding to the Opioid Crisis
no DOI — not checkedref40
no DOI — not checkedDocuments Show it Failed to Stop misuse Of a Fast-Acting Opioid
no DOI — not checkedref42
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no DOI — not checkedref45
no DOI — not checkedPurdue Pharma� recently announced support for another education program focused on high school populations, the Prescription Drug Safety Network, in a full-page advertisement. Purdue Pharma�, We Want to Help People -Including Young People -Understand the Risks of Misusing Prescription Medications
no DOI — not checkedThe Opioid Epidemic: Costs, Causes, and Efforts to Fight it
no DOI — not checkedref48
no DOI — not checkedFor example, one police chief in Massachusetts invites opioid addicts to the city police station for help with finding treatment centers. Four Innovative Ideas for Fixing the Opioid Crisis
no DOI — not checkedA Dire Need in Addiction Medicine
no DOI — not checkedCheap Way to Fight Misuse of Drugs? Stern Letter to Doctor
no DOI — not checkedHow a Police Chief, a Governor and a Sociologist Would Spend $100 Billion to Solve the Opioid Crisis
no DOI — not checkedForecast Study Summary Report
no DOI — not checkedref56
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedref59
no DOI — not checkedOf the 4,235 drug overdose deaths for persons (ages 15 -24) in 2015, 2,343 were due to illicit opioids. Drug Overdoses in Youth
no DOI — not checkedref61
no DOI — not checkedref62
no DOI — not checkedVaping Laws For All 50 States
no DOI — not checkedWhat Is the Age Limit of Medical Cannabis in California?
no DOI — not checkedref65
no DOI — not checkedref67
no DOI — not checkedref69
no DOI — not checkedAre Fireworks Legal in Your State?
no DOI — not checkedref71
no DOI — not checkedThe most substantial side effect of naloxone may be that improper use could trigger treatable allergic reactions. Naloxone: Frequently Asked Questions
no DOI — not checkedsurgeon-general-releases-advisory-on-naloxone-an-opioid-overdose-reversingdrug.html. drug, 184 access remains problematic due to a lack of consumer awareness 185 and prohibitive naloxone pricing. 186 FDA is considering whether to: (1) mandate co-prescribing naloxone with opioid prescriptions and (2) allow naloxone to be sold OTC. 187 These initiatives will cut overdose fatalities by proactively placing naloxone with people who can rapidly administer it. Strategic public placement of naloxone is also essential. Multiple lawmakers support adding opioid antidotes to automated external defibrillator (AED) cabinets. 188 The University of Rochester already includes naloxone in its cabinets
no DOI — not checkedref75
no DOI — not checkedref76
no DOI — not checkedThe Costs of Heroin and Naloxone: A Tragic Snapshot of the Opioid Crisis
no DOI — not checkedref78
no DOI — not checkedNaloxone Program Gains Approval in Tompkins County
no DOI — not checkedref82
no DOI — not checkedBoston's VA Adds Overdose-Reversing Naloxone to AED Cabinets
no DOI — not checkedThis may include efforts to notify affected persons when individuals are at risk of opioid misuse similar to anonymized partner notification commonly used with infectious conditions like tuberculosis, syphilis, and HIV
no DOI — not checkedref85
no DOI — not checkedref86
no DOI — not checkedOver half of the states have enacted legislation permitting the sale of sterile syringes without a prescription in some contexts. See U.S. Ctrs. for Disease Control & Prevention, Laws Related to the Sale of Syringes/Needles
no DOI — not checkedsewage-epidemiology-panel; see also David Common, Sewer Robots Sampling Human Waste May Track Drugs
no DOI — not checkedref89
no DOI — not checkedSpatial Methods to Enhance Public Health Surveillance and Resource Deployment in the Opioid Epidemic, 108 AM
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