Reference health
The 2008 Global Financial Crisis and COVID-19 Pandemic: How Safe are the Safe Haven Assets?
27/27 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
31 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 27 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/jofi.12776
Nonlinearity and Flight‐to‐Safety in the Risk‐Return Trade‐Off for Stocks and Bonds
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6288.2010.00244.x
Is Gold a Hedge or a Safe Haven? An Analysis of Stocks, Bonds and Gold
resolves10.1016/j.irfa.2015.01.010
Does gold glitter in the long-run? Gold as a hedge and safe haven across time and investment horizon
resolves10.1016/j.irfa.2016.12.005
The price of shelter - Downside risk reduction with precious metals
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.10.022
Asset market linkages: Evidence from financial, commodity and real estate assets
resolves10.1016/j.irfa.2015.03.011
Relationship between gold and stock markets during the global financial crisis: Evidence from nonlinear causality tests
resolves10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101248
Are cryptocurrencies a safe haven for equity markets? An international perspective from the COVID-19 pandemic
resolves10.1016/j.econlet.2020.109377
Any port in a storm: Cryptocurrency safe-havens during the COVID-19 pandemic
resolves10.1093/rfs/hhz003
Understanding the Rise in Corporate Cash: Precautionary Savings or Foreign Taxes
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb05128.x
On the Relation between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks
resolves10.1016/j.jempfin.2015.03.006
On financial risk and the safe haven characteristics of Swiss franc exchange rates
resolves10.1016/j.gfj.2021.100668
Are safe haven assets really safe during the 2008 global financial crisis and COVID-19 pandemic?
resolves10.1016/j.irfa.2015.11.002
Diamonds vs. precious metals: What shines brightest in your investment portfolio?
resolves10.1080/13504851.2014.920471
What precious metals act as safe havens, and when? Some US evidence
resolves10.1111/abac.12023
A Comparative Analysis of the Investment Characteristics of Alternative Gold Assets
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.03.020
Is gold a safe haven or a hedge for the US dollar? Implications for risk management
resolves10.1016/j.irfa.2021.101666
Assessing the safe haven property of the gold market during COVID-19 pandemic
The 31 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedDeath and contagious infectious diseases: Impact of the COVID-19 virus on stock market returns
no DOI — not checkedAggregate and firm-level stock returns during pandemics, in real time
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedSafe Haven Assets-The Bigger Picture
no DOI — not checkedref14
no DOI — not checkedSafe haven or risky hazard? Bitcoin during the COVID-19 bear market
no DOI — not checkedThe contagion effects of the covid-19 pandemic: Evidence from gold and cryptocurrencies
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedInvestors turning to gold in a crisis
no DOI — not checkedInformation and volatility linkages in the stock, bond, and money markets
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedSearching for safe-haven assets during the COVID-19 pandemic
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedGrandpa, grandpa, tell me the one about Bitcoin being a safe haven: Evidence from the COVID-19 pandemics
no DOI — not checkedAre Bitcoin and Ethereum safe-havens for stocks during the COVID-19 pandemic?
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedFlight to safety and US Treasury securities
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedref45
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedref48
no DOI — not checkedref49
no DOI — not checkedFinancial markets under the global pandemic of COVID-19
no DOI — not checkedref51
no DOI — not checkedref52
no DOI — not checkedref53
no DOI — not checkedref54
no DOI — not checkedref55
no DOI — not checkedref56
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedref58
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