Reference health

Patience Decreases With Age for the Poor but Not for the Rich: An International Comparison

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3649102
CiteStamped reference-health badge
66/66 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-28

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

25 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 66 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0165-1765(03)00032-6
Interaction terms in logit and probit models
resolves10.1016/B978-0-444-53538-2.00004-6
Family Ties
resolves10.1111/1468-0475.00036
On the Interaction of Risk and Time Preferences: An Experimental Study
resolves10.3386/w25232
Arbitrage Or Narrow Bracketing? On Using Money to Measure Intertemporal Preferences
resolves10.1111/rode.12057
Women, Children and Patience: Experimental Evidence from <scp>I</scp>ndian Villages
resolves10.1086/258724
Investment in Human Capital: A Theoretical Analysis
resolves10.1162/003355397555334
The Endogenous Determination of Time Preference
resolves10.1086/259291
The Production of Human Capital and the Life Cycle of Earnings
resolves10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.049
Subjective discount rates in the general population and their predictive power for energy saving behavior
resolves10.1017/S1474747211000485
Financial literacy and retirement planning in Germany
resolves10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2017.05.002
Cross-country relationships between life expectancy, intertemporal choice and age at first birth
resolves10.1007/s11166-008-9053-x
Individual laboratory-measured discount rates predict field behavior
resolves10.1017/S1930297500000668
Time preference and its relationship with age, health, and survival probability
resolves10.1257/aer.103.2.690
The Effect of Language on Economic Behavior: Evidence from Savings Rates, Health Behaviors, and Retirement Assets
resolves10.1016/j.jebo.2010.09.011
The evolutionary theory of time preferences and intergenerational transfers
resolves10.1257/jel.20191074
Measuring Time Preferences
resolves10.1007/BF01064044
Preferences for life saving programs: how the public discounts time and age
resolves10.1007/s10683-006-9140-2
Can intertemporal choice experiments elicit time preferences for consumption?
resolves10.1016/j.econlet.2014.01.002
Gender differences in time preferences
resolves10.1162/qjec.2008.123.2.747
Occupational Choice and the Spirit of Capitalism <sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1007/BF03395199
Cross-Cultural Comparisons of Discounting Delayed and Probabilistic Rewards
resolves10.1257/aer.20181096
Time Discounting and Wealth Inequality
resolves10.1093/cercor/bhx239
Age Differences in the Neural Mechanisms of Intertemporal Choice Under Subjective Decision Conflict
resolves10.1093/qje/qjy013
Global Evidence on Economic Preferences*
resolves10.1007/s11166-016-9243-x
Heterogeneous risk and time preferences
resolves10.1257/089533005775196732
Cognitive Reflection and Decision Making
resolves10.1257/aer.20150020
The Agricultural Origins of Time Preference
resolves10.1086/208823
The Role of Perception of Time in Consumer Research
resolves10.1037/0033-2909.130.5.769
A Discounting Framework for Choice With Delayed and Probabilistic Rewards.
resolves10.1037/0882-7974.11.1.79
Temporal discounting in choice between delayed rewards: The role of age and income.
resolves10.3758/BF03211314
Rate of temporal discounting decreases with amount of reward
resolves10.1257/000282802762024674
Estimating Individual Discount Rates in Denmark: A Field Experiment
resolves10.2307/3003318
Individual Discount Rates and the Purchase and Utilization of Energy-Using Durables
resolves10.1017/S0140525X10000725
Beyond WEIRD: Towards a broad-based behavioral science
resolves10.1016/0090-2616(88)90009-5
The Confucius connection: From cultural roots to economic growth
resolves10.1016/j.jeoa.2017.05.001
Time discounting and economic decision-making in the older population
resolves10.1257/aer.101.7.3109
Happiness and Time Preference: The Effect of Positive Affect in a Random-Assignment Experiment
resolves10.1016/S0167-4870(02)00078-8
Correlates of delay-discount rates: Evidence from Tsimane' Amerindians of the Bolivian rain forest
resolves10.1016/j.socec.2010.02.012
Subjective time discount rates among teenagers and adults: Evidence from Israel
resolves10.1086/261740
Poverty and the Rate of Time Preference: Evidence from Panel Data
resolves10.1037/a0023280
Age differences in temporal discounting: The role of dispositional affect and anticipated emotions.
resolves10.1016/j.socec.2018.05.006
Does experience with high inflation affect intertemporal decision making? Sensitivity to inflation rates in Argentine and british delay discounting choices
resolves10.1016/j.socec.2007.11.003
Subjective discount rates among Israeli Arabs and Israeli Jews
resolves10.1126/science.1238041
Poverty Impedes Cognitive Function
resolves10.1126/science.2658056
Delay of Gratification in Children
resolves10.1002/hec.3268
To Vaccinate or to Procrastinate? That is the Prevention Question
resolves10.1016/j.euroecorev.2003.08.010
Biogeography and long-run economic development
resolves10.1016/j.econedurev.2016.11.004
The effect of education on time preferences
resolves10.1021/es990730a
Time Preferences for Life-Saving Programs:  Evidence from Six Less Developed Countries
resolves10.1038/srep00350
Quantifying the Advantage of Looking Forward
resolves10.2307/2224098
A Mathematical Theory of Saving
resolves10.1023/A:1007879411489
Choice Bracketing
resolves10.1016/j.obhdp.2004.01.002
Time discounting over the lifespan
resolves10.1016/j.paid.2009.07.026
Associations between a one-shot delay discounting measure and age, income, education and real-world impulsive behavior
resolves10.1037/pag0000266
Age differences in intertemporal choice: U-shaped associations in a probability sample of German households.
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0245692
Universal time preference
resolves10.1037/pag0000131
Adult age differences in decision making across domains: Increased discounting of social and health-related rewards.
resolves10.1023/A:1025872421115
Gender Differences in Delay of Gratification: A Meta-Analysis
resolves10.1037/pag0000223
Aging and altruism in intertemporal choice.
resolves10.1257/jel.51.2.325
How Deep Are the Roots of Economic Development?
resolves10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.255
<i>Presidential Address</i> Institutions and Culture
resolves10.1257/aer.100.1.557
Risk and Time Preferences: Linking Experimental and Household Survey Data from Vietnam
resolves10.1093/ei/39.3.379
A Theory of Time Preference
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.03.006
Financial literacy and stock market participation
resolves10.1016/j.joep.2015.12.001
How time preferences differ: Evidence from 53 countries
resolves10.1257/aer.91.1.33
The Personal Discount Rate: Evidence from Military Downsizing Programs
The 25 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref9
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedGuns, germs and steel: A short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedLongevity and patience (tech. rep
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedOthe fall and rise of psychological explanations in the economics of intertemporal choice
no DOI — not checkedref55
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedPresent-biased preferences and credit card borrowing
no DOI — not checkedref61
no DOI — not checkedEvolution of time preference by natural selection
no DOI — not checkedref75
no DOI — not checkedref76
no DOI — not checkedAugmented discounting: Interaction between ageing and time-preference behaviour
no DOI — not checkedref82
no DOI — not checkedTo wait or not to wait: The influence of culture on discounting behavior
no DOI — not checkedSome psychological dimensions of modernization
no DOI — not checkedref91
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-28 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

view as graph · paper page

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.3649102"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.3649102/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.3649102/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.3649102)