Reference health
Where Siegel Went Awry: Outdated Sources & Incomplete Data
10/10 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-25
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
28 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 10 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1086/295803
Stocks, Bonds, Bills, and Inflation: Year-by-Year Historical Returns (1926-1974)
resolves10.3905/JOI.2009.18.2.006
The Stock Market’s Little Shop of Horrors:
<i>And You Thought the Aftermath of 1929 Was Grim</i>
The 28 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedBonds: Why Bother
no DOI — not checkedref3
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no DOI — not checkedA New Historical Database for the NYSE 1815 to 1925: Performance and Predictability
no DOI — not checkedWall Street's First Corporate Governance Crisis: The Panic of 1826
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref11
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedThe rate of return on everything, 1870-2015
no DOI — not checkedSome Theoretical Problems Suggested by the Movements of Interest Rates, Bond Yields, and Stock Prices in the United since 1856
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedThe Annual Consumer Price Index for the United States, 1774-2015
no DOI — not checkedThe Share Liquidity and Industrial Growth in an Emerging market: The Case of New England
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedThe Equity Premium: Stock and Bond Returns Since 1802
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedref29
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no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedWall Street
no DOI — not checkedDoes Stock Market Data Really Go Back 200 Years?
no DOI — not checked1793 to 1857 C, reconstruction of Siegel's bond returns for this period from his published methodology
no DOI — not checked1857 to 1897 D, explains why Macaulay's bond indexes provide a misleading picture, E, explains need to calculate the greenback price of gold in calculating Federal bond returns, L, probes how Siegel's own stock return estimates changed over time; develops history of bond trading in the US after the Civil War
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedref38
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checked 2026-08-25 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
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