Reference health

Lithium-ion Batteries and Fertility in Africa

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3841523
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16/16 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

25 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 16 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1086/654403
How Large Are Human-Capital Externalities? Evidence from Compulsory Schooling Laws
resolves10.1162/rest_a_00851
Structural Change and the Fertility Transition
resolves10.1111/ecoj.12244
Polluting Industries and Agricultural Productivity: Evidence from Mining in Ghana
resolves10.1086/261723
Human Capital, Fertility, and Economic Growth
resolves10.1111/ecoj.12625
Local Industrial Shocks and Infant Mortality
resolves10.1162/qjec.121.1.73
Disease and Development: Evidence from Hookworm Eradication in the American South
resolves10.1257/aer.99.2.218
Economic Effects of Childhood Exposure to Tropical Disease
resolves10.1007/BF00160435
The role of fertility and population in economic growth
resolves10.1007/s00148-019-00762-5
Endogenous education and the reversal in the relationship between fertility and economic growth
resolves10.1016/S0304-4076(98)00084-0
GMM estimation with cross sectional dependence
resolves10.1016/j.jdeveco.2003.05.005
Public versus private education when differential fertility matters
resolves10.1257/000282805775014425
The Macroeconomics of Child Labor Regulation
resolves10.1111/1468-0297.00066
Child Labour, Fertility, and Economic Growth
resolves10.1093/oep/gpt037
Mineral resources and conflicts in DRC: a case of ecological fallacy?
resolves10.1179/aes.2001.110.2.75
Always the bridesmaid, never the bride: cobalt geology and resources
resolves10.1017/S0022050711002476
Industrialization and Fertility in the Nineteenth Century: Evidence from South Carolina
The 25 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedHuman Rights Abuses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Power the Global Trade in Cobalt
no DOI — not checkedref4
no DOI — not checkedNatural resources and local communities: evidence from a peruvian gold mine
no DOI — not checkedThe economics of child labor
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedWorld mineral production report
no DOI — not checkedref16
no DOI — not checkedAfrica: Mineral wealth: The cry from the drc
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedThe sedimenthosted stratiform copper ore system
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedExploring universal patterns in human home-work commuting from mobile phone data
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedSustainability of artisanal mining of cobalt in dr congo
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedThe effect of compulsory schooling laws and child labor restrictions on fertility: evidence from the early twentieth century
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedChild protection. making progress towards child labor
no DOI — not checkedCobalt mineral exploration and supply from 1995 through 2013. US Department of the Interior
no DOI — not checkedref41
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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