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COVID-19 Infodemic: Media Literacy & Perception of Fake News Among Residents of Ikeja, Lagos State

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3905153
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14/14 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-11

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

61 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 14 checked references that resolve
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Information Sources, Knowledge and Practice Towards HIV/ Hepatitis B Co-Infection In Lagos, Nigeria
resolves10.1257/jep.31.2.211
Social Media and Fake News in the 2016 Election
resolves10.3390/journalmedia2010007
COVID-19-Related Social Media Fake News in India
resolves10.18510/hssr.2020.8236
FAKE NEWS PROLIFERATION IN NIGERIA: CONSEQUENCES, MOTIVATIONS, AND PREVENTION THROUGH AWARENESS STRATEGIES
resolves10.3390/journalmedia1010008
Media and Misinformation in Times of COVID-19: How People Informed Themselves in the Days Following the Portuguese Declaration of the State of Emergency
resolves10.1371/journal.pone.0245546
The good, the bad and the ugly of lockdowns during Covid-19
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5
Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
resolves10.23860/JMLE-2018-10-2-1
Media Literacy, Democracy, and the Challenge of Fake News
resolves10.3390/ijerph17072430
A New Application of Social Impact in Social Media for Overcoming Fake News in Health
resolves10.1016/j.jare.2020.03.005
COVID-19 infection: Emergence, transmission, and characteristics of human coronaviruses
resolves10.1111/hir.12311
The Covid‐19 ‘infodemic’: a new front for information professionals
resolves10.11647/OBP.0014
Peace and Democratic Society
resolves10.1111/j.1460-2466.2006.00005.x
The Contingency of the Mass Media's Political Agenda Setting Power: Toward a Preliminary Theory
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no DOI — not checkedCronbach"s alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning
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no DOI — not checkedBattling the Internet Water Army
no DOI — not checkedDeception Detection for news: Three types of fakes
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no DOI — not checkedAnalysis of the use of Social Media Advertising among Selected Online Businesses in Nigeria
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no DOI — not checkedSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: the species and its viruses-a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group
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no DOI — not checkedDoes Media Literacy Help Identification of Fake News? Information Literacy Helps, but Other Literacies Don't
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no DOI — not checkedCommunicating the Ebola Crisis in West Africa
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no DOI — not checkedThe Covid-19 "infodemic": a new front for information professionals
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no DOI — not checkedConsideration for Quarantine of Individuals in the Context of Containment for COVID-19
no DOI — not checkedHow People React to the Threat of Disease could mean COVID-19 is Reshaping Personalities. The Conversation. Retrieved from www.theconversation.com Zain
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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