Reference health

When the `Dumb’ Crowd Beats the `Smart’ Crowd

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3918336
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13/13 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-28

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 13 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2004.00662.x
Is All That Talk Just Noise? The Information Content of Internet Stock Message Boards
resolves10.1093/rof/rfv043
The “CAPS” Prediction System and Stock Market Returns
resolves10.1016/j.jocs.2010.12.007
Twitter mood predicts the stock market
resolves10.1017/S002210900000243X
Analysts, Industries, and Price Momentum
resolves10.1017/S0022109017000588
Why Do Fund Managers Identify and Share Profitable Ideas?
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2015.04.021
Stock return synchronicity and the market response to analyst recommendation revisions
resolves10.2469/faj.v59.n4.2546
Internet Investment Advice: Investing with a Rock of Salt
resolves10.1016/j.finmar.2018.12.003
The convergence and divergence of investors' opinions around earnings news: Evidence from a social network
resolves10.1146/annurev-statistics-031017-100325
Finite Mixture Models
resolves10.15439/2015F230
Sentiment Analysis of Twitter Data within Big Data Distributed Environment for Stock Prediction
resolves10.1111/j.1468-036X.2013.12007.x
Tweets and Trades: the Information Content of Stock Microblogs
resolves10.2469/faj.v57.n3.2449
News or Noise? Internet Postings and Stock Prices
resolves10.1145/2675133.2675144
Crowds on Wall Street
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedThe information content of pre-open social media
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedHedge funds: The good, the bad, and the lucky
no DOI — not checkedYahoo! for amazon: Sentiment extraction from small talk on the web
no DOI — not checkedDo actions speak louder than words? evidence from microblogs
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedInvestor sentiment from internet message postings and the predictability of stock returns
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedOn the predictability of stock market behavior using stocktwits sentiment and posting volume
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedMarket manipulation and suspicious stock recommendations on social media
no DOI — not checkedSentiment analysis and machine learning in nance: A comparison of methods and models on one million messages
no DOI — not checkedTrading on twitter: The nancial information content of emotion in social media
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedTrading strategies to exploit blog and news sentiment
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-08-28 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

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