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Age-Dependent Increase in AF Cannot Be Explained by Shortening of Action Potential Duration

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4065592
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28/28 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

9 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 28 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61774-8
50 year trends in atrial fibrillation prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and mortality in the Framingham Heart Study: a cohort study
resolves10.1093/europace/euy215
Mechanisms of sex differences in atrial fibrillation: role of hormones and differences in electrophysiology, structure, function, and remodelling
resolves10.1139/cjpp-2018-0179
Sex differences in cardiac electrophysiology
resolves10.1007/s11517-014-1232-0
Application of the RIMARC algorithm to a large data set of action potentials and clinical parameters for risk prediction of atrial fibrillation
resolves10.1016/S0008-6363(02)00271-7
Cellular electrophysiologic properties of old canine atria provide a substrate for arrhythmogenesis
resolves10.1093/europace/euz135
Age-related regulation and region-specific distribution of ion channel subunits promoting atrial fibrillation in human left and right atria
resolves10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.226.6.1293
Electrophysiological changes in the rat atrium with age
resolves10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038828
Clinical and biological determinants of P-wave duration: cross-sectional data from the population-based CoLaus|PsyCoLaus study
resolves10.1093/europace/euaa369
Effects of genetic background, sex, and age on murine atrial electrophysiology
resolves10.1016/j.pharmthera.2010.04.002
Gender disparity in cardiac electrophysiology: Implications for cardiac safety pharmacology
resolves10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.09.012
Sex and strain differences in adult mouse cardiac repolarization: importance of androgens
resolves10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.08.050
Cardiac action potential duration and calcium regulation in males and females
resolves10.1536/ihj.46.1105
Gender Disparities in Cardiac Cellular Electrophysiology and Arrhythmia Susceptibility in Human Failing Ventricular Myocytes
resolves10.1016/j.yjmcc.2016.10.009
Refractoriness in human atria: Time and voltage dependence of sodium channel availability
resolves10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010630
Slow recovery from inactivation of inward currents in mammalian myocardial fibres
resolves10.1111/bph.13869
The inward rectifier current inhibitor PA‐6 terminates atrial fibrillation and does not cause ventricular arrhythmias in goat and dog models
resolves10.1093/cvr/17.5.251
Voltage- and time-dependent depression of maximum rate of depolarisation of guinea-pig ventricular action potentials by two new antiarrhythmic drugs, flecainide and lorcainide
resolves10.1093/cvr/cvt006
The new antiarrhythmic drug vernakalant: ex vivo study of human atrial tissue from sinus rhythm and chronic atrial fibrillation
resolves10.1097/FJC.0000000000000024
Atrial-selective Antiarrhythmic Activity by Vernakalant Fact or Fiction?
resolves10.1177/2048872617728558
Intravenous vernakalant in comparison with intravenous flecainide in the cardioversion of recent-onset atrial fibrillation
resolves10.1046/j.1365-201x.1999.00538.x
Electrophysiological changes in rat ventricular and atrial myocardium at different stages of experimental diabetes
resolves10.1016/j.jacc.2015.04.058
Electrophysiological, Electroanatomical, and Structural Remodeling of the Atria as Consequences of Sustained Obesity
resolves10.1001/jamacardio.2019.4513
Association Between Obesity-Mediated Atrial Fibrillation and Therapy With Sodium Channel Blocker Antiarrhythmic Drugs
resolves10.1093/cvr/9.5.579
The effects of prolonged  -adrenoceptor blockade on heart weight and cardiac intracellular potentials in rabbits
resolves10.1161/01.RES.48.6.804
Adaptation to prolonged beta-blockade of rabbit atrial, purkinje, and ventricular potentials, and of papillary muscle contraction. Time-course of development of and recovery from adaptation.
resolves10.1136/hrt.55.2.181
Effect of long term treatment with metoprolol and sotalol on ventricular repolarisation measured by use of transoesophageal atrial pacing.
resolves10.1016/S0008-6363(03)00263-3
Chronic beta-adrenoceptor blockade and human atrial cell electrophysiology: evidence of pharmacological remodelling
resolves10.1007/s00424-011-1061-z
Remodelling of human atrial K+ currents but not ion channel expression by chronic β-blockade
The 9 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in collaboration with the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS)
no DOI — not checkedref4
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedGender difference in the cycle length-dependent QT and potassium currents in rabbits
no DOI — not checkedPredictors of successful cardioversion with vernakalant in patients with recent-onset Atrial fibrillation
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedAtrial fibrillation and its arrhythmogenesis associated with insulin resistance
no DOI — not checkedIon Channel and Structural Remodeling in Obesity-Mediated Atrial Fibrillation
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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