Reference health

Unconventional Desalination: The Use of Cyclone Separators in Hdh Desalination to Achieve Zero Liquid Discharge

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4071718
CiteStamped reference-health badge
39/39 checkable references clean · checked 2026-09-07

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 39 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1007/s11157-013-9326-y
Problems in seawater industrial desalination processes and potential sustainable solutions: a review
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2010.08.035
Techno-economic assessment and environmental impacts of desalination technologies
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.07.351
Desalination brine disposal methods and treatment technologies - A review
resolves10.1021/es801330u
Energy Issues in Desalination Processes
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2012.12.064
Energy consumption and water production cost of conventional and renewable-energy-powered desalination processes
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2020.118733
A comparative study on minimum and actual energy consumption for the treatment of desalination brine
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2014.11.034
Energy and environmental issues in desalination
resolves10.3390/en12010119
Recent Developments in Solar Thermal Desalination Technologies: A Review
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2014.05.061
On the potential of forward osmosis to energetically outperform reverse osmosis desalination
resolves10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.006
Treatment of high salinity brines by direct contact membrane distillation: Effect of membrane characteristics and salinity
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2016.02.061
Calcium carbonate scaling of desalination membranes: Assessment of scaling parameters from dead-end filtration experiments
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2018.01.060
Inorganic fouling mitigation by salinity cycling in batch reverse osmosis
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2009.02.056
Inorganic fouling of pressure-driven membrane processes — A critical review
resolves10.1016/j.egypro.2011.02.116
Fresh water generation from aquifer-pressured carbon storage: Feasibility of treating saline formation waters
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2015.10.017
Life cycle cost of a hybrid forward osmosis – low pressure reverse osmosis system for seawater desalination and wastewater recovery
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2015.10.040
Membrane fouling in osmotically driven membrane processes: A review
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2017.10.018
Membrane fouling in desalination and its mitigation strategies
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2008.01.025
Modeling the effects of fouling on full-scale reverse osmosis processes
resolves10.1002/anie.201601509
Surface Modification of Water Purification Membranes
resolves10.1126/science.1200488
The Future of Seawater Desalination: Energy, Technology, and the Environment
resolves10.1016/j.memsci.2015.02.045
Graphene oxide-embedded thin-film composite reverse osmosis membrane with high flux, anti-biofouling, and chlorine resistance
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2011.10.046
State of the art and review on the treatment technologies of water reverse osmosis concentrates
resolves10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2013.10.020
A review of sources, effects, disposal methods, and regulations of brine into marine environments
resolves10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.05.163
Predictors of coastal stakeholders' knowledge about seawater desalination impacts on marine ecosystems
resolves10.1016/j.watres.2018.07.009
Impact of brine and antiscalants on reef-building corals in the Gulf of Aqaba – Potential effects from desalination plants
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2015.03.013
Understanding the role of ecological indicator use in assessing the effects of desalination plants
resolves10.1016/j.energy.2018.08.121
Low-grade waste heat driven desalination with an open loop heat pipe
resolves10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.01.064
Screening and cost assessment strategies for end-of-Pipe Zero Liquid Discharge systems
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2021.115156
Empirical prediction of saline water atomization pressure loss and spray phase change using local flow pressure analysis
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2021.115195
Development of an anti-clogging perforated plate atomizer for a zero liquid discharge humidification-dehumidification desalination system
resolves10.1007/s11431-014-5631-0
Experimental study on the performance of a rotational supercavitating evaporator for desalination
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2018.09.021
Experimental study on low temperature desalination by flash evaporation in a novel compact chamber design
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2019.06.012
Experimental and numerical investigation on the evaporation performance of a cyclone-type spray desalination chamber
resolves10.1016/j.desal.2018.03.028
Design and results of a first generation pilot plant for supercritical water desalination (SCWD)
resolves10.1016/j.apt.2019.01.002
The effect of particle humidity on separation efficiency for an axial cyclone separator
resolves10.1115/IMECE2014-37284
Humidity Effect on the Separation Efficiency of Cylindrical Cyclone Separator
resolves10.1016/j.powtec.2018.04.043
The investigation of the structure and operation of a multi-channel cyclone, separating fine solid particles from an aggressive dispersed gas and vapour flow
resolves10.1016/j.powtec.2010.07.005
Wetted wall cyclone — A novel concept
resolves10.2514/3.12742
Engineering application of experimental uncertainty analysis
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe global status of desalination: An assessment of current desalination technologies, plants and capacity
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedScale-up Strategies for Membrane-Based Desalination Processes: A Review
no DOI — not checkedA comprehensive review of energy consumption of seawater reverse osmosis desalination plants
no DOI — not checkedProspects and challenges for high-pressure reverse osmosis in minimizing concentrated waste streams
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedManagement of Brine Discharges to Coastal Waters Recommendations of a Science Advisory Panel
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedStudy on a novel spray-evaporation multi-effect distillation desalination system
no DOI — not checkedref49
no DOI — not checkedRenormalization Group Modeling and Turbulence Simulations
no DOI — not checkedUncertainty Analysis in Humidity Measurements by the Psychrometer Method
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

checked 2026-09-07 — re-checked daily as this page is visited; titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record

Embed this badge

Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.

<a href="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.4071718"><img src="https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.4071718/badge.svg" alt="CiteStamped reference-health badge" width="460" height="64"></a>
[![CiteStamped reference-health badge](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.4071718/badge.svg)](https://citestamp.com/citestamped/10.2139/ssrn.4071718)