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New Explanation for Tube-Formation Process of Anodic Tio2 Nanotubes

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4095584
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21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

10 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 21 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1038/290230a0
Porous anodic film formation on aluminium
resolves10.1016/S0013-4686(99)00283-2
Anodic oxidation of titanium and TA6V alloy in chromic media. An electrochemical approach
resolves10.1002/anie.200462459
High‐Aspect‐Ratio TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes by Anodization of Titanium
resolves10.1557/JMR.2001.0457
Titanium oxide nanotube arrays prepared by anodic oxidation
resolves10.1016/j.cossms.2007.08.004
TiO2 nanotubes: Self-organized electrochemical formation, properties and applications
resolves10.1149/1.2749091
Mechanistic Aspects of the Self-Organization Process for Oxide Nanotube Formation on Valve Metals
resolves10.1002/adma.200801189
Formation of Double‐Walled TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes and Robust Anatase Membranes
resolves10.1002/pssb.201046373
Self‐organized TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes: Factors affecting their morphology and properties
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2010.06.014
Transition of TiO2 nanotubes to nanopores for electrolytes with very low water contents
resolves10.1149/1.2946727
Tracer Investigation of Pore Formation in Anodic Titania
resolves10.1039/c3cc38793c
Formation of ‘single walled’ TiO2 nanotubes with significantly enhanced electronic properties for higher efficiency dye-sensitized solar cells
resolves10.1039/c2ra22124a
Theoretical derivation of ionic current and electronic current and comparison between fitting curves and measured curves
resolves10.1149/2.0721504jes
Formation Mechanism of Gaps and Ribs Around Anodic TiO<sub>2</sub>Nanotubes and Method to Avoid Formation of Ribs
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2005.03.007
Titanium oxide nanotubes prepared in phosphate electrolytes
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2006.12.024
Effect of water content of ethylene glycol as electrolyte for synthesis of ordered titania nanotubes
resolves10.1016/j.elecom.2010.02.004
Modulated TiO2 nanotube stacks and their use in interference sensors
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2009.02.098
Influence of water content on nanotubular anodic titania formed in fluoride/glycerol electrolytes
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2012.04.076
Factors influencing surface morphology of anodized TiO2 nanotubes
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2009.03.034
Structural study of electrochemically synthesized TiO2 nanotubes via cross-sectional and high-resolution TEM
resolves10.1039/C1JM13338A
Anodic formation of nanoporous and nanotubular metal oxides
resolves10.1002/anie.200502781
Smooth Anodic TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanotubes
The 10 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref5
no DOI — not checkedTiO 2 nanotubes: synthesis and applications
no DOI — not checkedref11
no DOI — not checkedA flow model of porous anodic film growth on aluminium
no DOI — not checkedTracer studies of anodic films formed on aluminium in malonic and oxalic acids
no DOI — not checkedref16
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedForming process of anodic TiO 2 nanotubes under a preformed compact surface layer
no DOI — not checkedref24
no DOI — not checkedref26
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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