Reference health

Racial Inequality in the U.S. Unemployment Insurance System

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4097104
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21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

30 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 21 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1162/003355399556269
Public Goods and Ethnic Divisions
resolves10.3386/w29245
Perceptions of Racial Gaps, their Causes, and Ways to Reduce Them
resolves10.3386/w8524
Why Doesn't the US Have a European-Style Welfare System?
resolves10.1162/003355397555389
Unemployment Insurance Takeup Rates and the After-Tax Value of Benefits
resolves10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.11.005
Unemployment insurance take-up rates in an equilibrium search model
resolves10.1016/0047-2727(78)90053-1
Some aspects of optimal unemployment insurance
resolves10.2307/2937960
Recent Trends in Insured and Uninsured Unemployment: Is There an Explanation?
resolves10.3386/w29820
Systemic Discrimination: Theory and Measurement
resolves10.1016/j.jpubeco.2006.01.004
A general formula for the optimal level of social insurance
resolves10.1093/qje/qjaa031
Minimum Wages and Racial Inequality*
resolves10.1002/pam.20481
Does inconvenience explain low take‐up? Evidence from unemployment insurance
resolves10.1016/S0169-7218(11)00407-2
Decomposition Methods in Economics
resolves10.3386/w29595
Racial Inequality in Unemployment Insurance Receipt and Take-Up
resolves10.4159/9780674040205
Shifting the Color Line
resolves10.1080/13545700210167332
Constructing Social Citizenship: The Exclusion of African American Women from Unemployment Insurance in the US
resolves10.1257/aer.20150528
Does Extending Unemployment Benefits Improve Job Quality?
resolves10.17848/pol2021-026
Equity in Unemployment Insurance Benefit Access
resolves10.1093/ser/mwz025
Temporary Assistance for Needy Families and the Black–White child poverty gap in the United States
resolves10.3386/w22564
The Effects of Unemployment Insurance Benefits: New Evidence and Interpretation
resolves10.1017/S0047279410000218
Identifying Key Barriers to Unemployment Insurance for Disadvantaged Workers in the United States
resolves10.1257/jep.34.2.49
Sociological Perspectives on Racial Discrimination
The 30 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe Effects of the 1930s HOLC �Redlining� Maps
no DOI — not checkedref7
no DOI — not checkedReforming Unemployment Insurance: Stabilizing a System in Crisis and Laying the Foundation for Equity
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedref14
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedRacial divisions and criminal justice: Evidence from southern state courts
no DOI — not checkedThe Safety Net as a Springboard? A General Equilibrium based Policy Evaluation
no DOI — not checkedref21
no DOI — not checkedref23
no DOI — not checkedHistorical Census Statistics on Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For The United States, Regions, Divisions, and States
no DOI — not checkedref25
no DOI — not checkedUnemployment Insurance participation by education and by race and ethnicity
no DOI — not checkedWhy Are African Americans and Latinos Underrepresented Among Recipients of Unemployment Insurance and What Should We Do About It?
no DOI — not checkedThe Consumption Smoothing Benefits of Unemployment Insurance
no DOI — not checkedref29
no DOI — not checkedSystemic Discrimination Among Large U.S. Employers
no DOI — not checkedShould Unemployment Insurance Vary with the Unemployment Rate? Theory and Evidence
no DOI — not checkedref33
no DOI — not checkedEarnings Shocks and Stabilization During COVID-19
no DOI — not checkedA comprehensive analysis of sex and race inequities in unemployment insurance benefits
no DOI — not checkedUnemployment Insurance and Means-Tested Program Interactions: Evidence from Administrative Data
no DOI — not checkedRacial and Ethnic Differences in Receipt of Unemployment Insurance Benefits During the Great Recession
no DOI — not checkedVariations in Benefit Rights Under State Unemployment Compensation Laws
no DOI — not checkedWho Gets a Second Chance? Effectiveness and Equity in Supervision of Criminal Offenders
no DOI — not checkedAnnual Review of Economics
no DOI — not checkedThe effects of extended unemployment insurance over the business cycle: evidence from regression discontinuity estimates over 20 years
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedref51
no DOI — not checkedref52
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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