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Is Geopolitical Risk Priced in the Cross-Section of Cryptocurrency Returns?

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4109293
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25/25 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-22

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 25 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.physa.2019.123107
Geopolitical risk, uncertainty and Bitcoin investment
resolves10.1016/S1386-4181(01)00024-6
Illiquidity and stock returns: cross-section and time-series effects
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.2006.00836.x
The Cross‐Section of Volatility and Expected Returns
resolves10.1111/jofi.12021
Value and Momentum Everywhere
resolves10.1016/j.ribaf.2018.09.011
Effects of the geopolitical risks on Bitcoin returns and volatility
resolves10.1093/qje/qjw024
Measuring Economic Policy Uncertainty*
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.09.005
Is economic uncertainty priced in the cross-section of stock returns?
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2010.08.014
Maxing out: Stocks as lotteries and the cross-section of expected returns
resolves10.1080/10242694.2020.1848285
Jumps in Geopolitical Risk and the Cryptocurrency Market: The Singularity of Bitcoin
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2020.101683
Cryptocurrencies and the low volatility anomaly
resolves10.1016/j.frl.2020.101885
Forecasting oil price volatility using spillover effects from uncertainty indices
resolves10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.12.012
Salience theory and stock prices: Empirical evidence
resolves10.1086/260061
Risk, Return, and Equilibrium: Empirical Tests
resolves10.3386/w28432
Is There A Replication Crisis In Finance?
resolves10.1007/s40844-020-00172-3
Business conditions, uncertainty shocks and Bitcoin returns
resolves10.1002/ijfe.2252
Which predictor is more predictive for Bitcoin volatility? And why?
resolves10.1093/rfs/hhaa113
Risks and Returns of Cryptocurrency
resolves10.1111/jofi.13119
Common Risk Factors in Cryptocurrency
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106064
The ordering of historical returns and the cross-section of subsequent returns
resolves10.2307/1913610
A Simple, Positive Semi-Definite, Heteroskedasticity and Autocorrelation Consistent Covariance Matrix
resolves10.1186/s40854-021-00291-9
Lottery-like preferences and the MAX effect in the cryptocurrency market
resolves10.1016/j.iref.2021.09.017
Geopolitical risks and historical exchange rate volatility of the BRICS
resolves10.1016/j.jfs.2021.100964
When bad news is good news: Geopolitical risk and the cross-section of emerging market stock returns
resolves10.1016/j.ribaf.2020.101252
Is idiosyncratic volatility priced in cryptocurrency markets?
resolves10.1016/j.jbankfin.2021.106246
Downside risk and the cross-section of cryptocurrency returns
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedHedging geopolitical risk with precious metals
no DOI — not checkedMicrostructure noise and idiosyncratic volatility anomalies in cryptocurrencies
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checkedThe effect of political and economic uncertainty on the cryptocurrency market
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedThe long-run effects of geopolitical risk on foreign exchange markets: Evidence from some ASEAN countries
no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedMomentum or reversal: Which is the appropriate third factor for cryptocurrencies?
no DOI — not checkedHigher moments, extreme returns, and cross-section of cryptocurrency returns
no DOI — not checkedOil price shocks, geopolitical risks, and green bond market dynamics
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedHistorical geopolitical risk and the behaviour of stock returns in advanced economies
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedCan Bitcoin hedge the risks of geopolitical events?
no DOI — not checkedMomentum trading in cryptocurrencies: Shortterm returns and diversification benefits
no DOI — not checkedLiquidity risk and expected cryptocurrency returns
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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