Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known
work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction,
withdrawal, or removal notice.
17 without a DOI — not checked. A reference
deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked
set, and this line discloses that.
Downside risk and the cross-section of cryptocurrency returns
The 17 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedHedging geopolitical risk with precious metals
no DOI — not checkedMicrostructure noise and idiosyncratic volatility anomalies in cryptocurrencies
no DOI — not checkedref13
no DOI — not checkedThe effect of political and economic uncertainty on the cryptocurrency market
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedThe long-run effects of geopolitical risk on foreign exchange markets: Evidence from some ASEAN countries
no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedMomentum or reversal: Which is the appropriate third factor for cryptocurrencies?
no DOI — not checkedHigher moments, extreme returns, and cross-section of cryptocurrency returns
no DOI — not checkedOil price shocks, geopolitical risks, and green bond market dynamics
no DOI — not checkedref26
no DOI — not checkedref28
no DOI — not checkedHistorical geopolitical risk and the behaviour of stock returns in advanced economies
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedCan Bitcoin hedge the risks of geopolitical events?
no DOI — not checkedMomentum trading in cryptocurrencies: Shortterm returns and diversification benefits
no DOI — not checkedLiquidity risk and expected cryptocurrency returns
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this
work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none
carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings,
or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.
checked 2026-08-22 — re-checked daily as this page is visited;
titles and statuses come from Crossref and DataCite and are not part of the signed record
Both snippets point at the live badge image and link back to this page. The
badge re-renders from the daily check, so an embed never goes stale by more than a day of visits.