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Association Between Hypertension and Risk of Parkinson's Disease

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4109439
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40/40 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

13 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 40 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61393-3
Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1016/j.lpm.2017.01.001
Epidemiology, environmental risk factors and genetics of Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018912
Global Disparities of Hypertension Prevalence and Control
resolves10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70013-4
Cerebral microbleeds: a guide to detection and interpretation
resolves10.1017/S0317167100052835
A Case-Control Study of Parkinson's Disease in Urban Population of Southern Israel
resolves10.1161/01.STR.0000217384.03237.9c
Reduced Risk Factors for Vascular Disorders in Parkinson Disease Patients
resolves10.1111/ene.12378
Hearing loss may be a non‐motor feature of <scp>P</scp>arkinson's disease in older people in <scp>T</scp>aiwan
resolves10.1038/nature05865
‘Rejuvenation’ protects neurons in mouse models of Parkinson’s disease
resolves10.1002/mds.23191
Calcium channel blocker use and risk of Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1136/bmj.b2535
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement
resolves10.1212/WNL.37.2.226
A case‐control study of smoking habits, dementia, and other illnesses in idiopathic Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1212/WNL.39.10.1314
Epidemiologic study of Parkinson's disease in Hong Kong
resolves10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116960
Prospective Study of Cigarette Smoking and the Risk of Developing Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease
resolves10.1111/j.1600-0404.1994.tb01655.x
Risk-factors for Parkinson's disease: case-control study in the province of Cáceres, Spain
resolves10.1159/000026185
The Epidemiology of Parkinson’s Disease in an Australian Population
resolves10.1159/000054770
Risk Factors for Parkinson’s Disease: The Leisure World Cohort Study
resolves10.1016/j.parkreldis.2005.09.004
Diabetes, smoking, and other medical conditions in relation to Parkinson's disease risk
resolves10.1212/01.wnl.0000271883.45010.8a
Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, and risk of Parkinson disease
resolves10.1212/01.wnl.0000344171.22760.24
USE OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVES AND THE RISK OF PARKINSON DISEASE
resolves10.1016/j.nbd.2008.11.011
Increased oxidative damage in peripheral blood correlates with severity of Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181f735a7
Epidemiology of Parkinson disease in the city of Kolkata, India
resolves10.1016/j.jns.2010.03.002
Case–control study of risk of Parkinson's disease in relation to hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, and diabetes in Japan
resolves10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.171249
Association of Blood Pressure and Hypertension With the Risk of Parkinson Disease
resolves10.1016/j.clnu.2012.02.004
Low cardiometabolic risk in Parkinson's disease is independent of nutritional status, body composition and fat distribution
resolves10.1002/mds.25016
Metabolic markers or conditions preceding Parkinson's disease: A case‐control study
resolves10.1590/S0004-282X2012000200008
Metabolic syndrome and dementia associated with Parkinson's disease: impact of age and hypertension
resolves10.1016/j.parkreldis.2014.11.005
Increased risk of Parkinson's disease in cataract patients: A population-based cohort study
resolves10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.07.017
Prospective study on the components of metabolic syndrome and the incidence of Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1097/MIB.0000000000000735
Association Between Parkinsonʼs Disease and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
resolves10.1159/000448402
Epidemiology of Parkinson's Disease: A Population-Based Study in Primary Care in Italy
resolves10.1111/jch.12938
Impact of disease duration and cardiovascular dysautonomia on hypertension in Parkinson's disease
resolves10.1017/cjn.2018.56
Stroke and Coronary Artery Disease Are Associated With Parkinson’s Disease
resolves10.18071/isz.71.0057
Association of cardiovascular risk factors and parkinson’s disease – case-control study in south east hungary
resolves10.1002/acn3.732
Cardiovascular risk factors and Parkinson's disease in 500,000 Chinese adults
resolves10.1016/j.amjcard.2020.09.021
Cardiovascular Risk Among Patients ≥65 Years of Age with Parkinson's Disease (From the National Inpatient Sample)
resolves10.7461/jcen.2021.E2021.03.007
Association of Parkinson’s disease with ischemic stroke in Korea: A nationwide longitudinal cohort study in Korea
resolves10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.0003
Assessment of Risk Factors and Early Presentations of Parkinson Disease in Primary Care in a Diverse UK Population
resolves10.1007/s40261-019-00771-y
Chronic Use of β-Blockers and the Risk of Parkinson’s Disease
resolves10.1016/j.jns.2021.117412
Calcium Channel blockers are associated with reduced risk of Parkinson's disease in patients with hypertension: A population-based retrospective cohort study
resolves10.1159/000496977
Association between Hypertension and the Risk of Parkinson’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis of Analytical Studies
The 13 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedThe global epidemiology of hypertension
no DOI — not checkedAssociation between History of Dental Amalgam Fillings and Risk of Parkinson's Disease: A Population-Based Retrospective Cohort Study in Taiwan
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedref12
no DOI — not checkedAntihypertensive agents and risk of Parkinson's disease: a nationwide cohort study
no DOI — not checkedLong-term statin use and the risk of Parkinson's disease
no DOI — not checkedAssociation Between Tuberculosis and Parkinson Disease: A Nationwide, Population-Based Cohort Study
no DOI — not checkedref38
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedref44
no DOI — not checkedAssociation between cardiometabolic comorbidities and Parkinson's disease in a Mexican population
no DOI — not checkedref47
no DOI — not checkedThe Relationship between Parkinson's Disease and Acute Myocardial Infarction in Korea : A Nationwide Longitudinal Cohort Study
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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