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Anchoring Single Cu Atoms to Tremella-Like Hierarchically Porous N-Doped Carbon Via Flash Nanoprecipitation for Zn-Air Batteries and Self-Driven Water Splitting

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4121633
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1 of 28 checkable references need attention · checked 2026-07-23

At the dated check, the references listed below either did not resolve in Crossref or DataCite, or carried a retraction notice. Each one is shown with the registry record that put it there.

27 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

References needing attention

marked retracted by the publisher10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.06.057
RETRACTED: Porous carbon polyhedrons with exclusive Cu-Nx moieties as highly effective electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reactions
The 27 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100717
Carbon-based electrocatalysts for sustainable energy applications
resolves10.1515/ntrev-2021-0008
Nanostructured multifunctional electrocatalysts for efficient energy conversion systems: Recent perspectives
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120752
Rational design of multifunctional electrocatalyst: An approach towards efficient overall water splitting and rechargeable flexible solid-state zinc–air battery
resolves10.1002/adfm.201803973
Covalent Phenanthroline Framework Derived FeS@Fe<sub>3</sub>C Composite Nanoparticles Embedding in N‐S‐Codoped Carbons as Highly Efficient Trifunctional Electrocatalysts
resolves10.1039/D1EE03972E
Surface oxygenation induced strong interaction between Pd catalyst and functional support for zinc–air batteries
resolves10.1002/aenm.202003018
Recent Advances in the Development of Single‐Atom Catalysts for Oxygen Electrocatalysis and Zinc–Air Batteries
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.129938
Engineering iron single atomic sites with adjacent ZrO2 nanoclusters via ligand–assisted strategy for effective oxygen reduction reaction and high–performance Zn–air batteries
resolves10.1002/adfm.202104864
Anchoring Single Copper Atoms to Microporous Carbon Spheres as High‐Performance Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1039/D1TA08050D
Hierarchical 3D porous carbon with facilely accessible Fe–N <sub>4</sub> single-atom sites for Zn–air batteries
resolves10.1039/C8TA11785C
g-C <sub>3</sub> N <sub>4</sub> promoted MOF derived hollow carbon nanopolyhedra doped with high density/fraction of single Fe atoms as an ultra-high performance non-precious catalyst towards acidic ORR and PEM fuel cells
resolves10.1039/D1NR08007E
An <i>in situ</i> generated 3D porous nanostructure on 2D nanosheets to boost the oxygen evolution reaction for water-splitting
resolves10.1002/adma.201903415
Graphene Nanoarchitectonics: Recent Advances in Graphene‐Based Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1021/acscatal.2c00408
Facile Steam-Etching Approach to Increase the Active Site Density of an Ordered Porous Fe–N–C Catalyst to Boost Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1038/s41929-018-0146-x
Direct transformation of bulk copper into copper single sites via emitting and trapping of atoms
resolves10.1016/j.mattod.2020.08.019
Flash technology-based self-assembly in nanoformulation: Fabrication to biomedical applications
resolves10.1021/acsapm.0c01002
Direct Ink Writing of Hierarchically Porous Cellulose/Alginate Monolithic Hydrogel as a Highly Effective Adsorbent for Environmental Applications
resolves10.1007/s10853-021-06044-4
Facile preparation of magnetic sodium alginate/carboxymethyl cellulose composite hydrogel for removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution
resolves10.1016/j.polymer.2018.08.071
Joint double-network hydrogels with excellent mechanical performance
resolves10.1016/j.jcis.2020.08.100
Aerogels from copper (II)-cellulose nanofibers and carbon nanotubes as absorbents for the elimination of toxic gases from air
resolves10.1021/acscatal.9b02944
Copper Single Atoms Anchored in Porous Nitrogen-Doped Carbon as Efficient pH-Universal Catalysts for the Nitrogen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2021.139745
Heterostructural CoFe2O4/CoO nanoparticles-embedded carbon nanotubes network for boosted overall water-splitting performance
resolves10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.120405
An efficient and durable trifunctional electrocatalyst for zinc–air batteries driven overall water splitting
resolves10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c04745
Advanced Trifunctional Electrocatalysis with Cu-, N-, S-Doped Defect-Rich Porous Carbon for Rechargeable Zn–Air Batteries and Self-Driven Water Splitting
resolves10.1016/j.carbon.2019.05.012
Low content of Fe3C anchored on Fe,N,S-codoped graphene-like carbon as bifunctional electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions
resolves10.1021/acsnano.8b08692
Bottom-Up Construction of Active Sites in a Cu–N<sub>4</sub>–C Catalyst for Highly Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction
resolves10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137522
Hierarchically 3D bifunctional catalysts assembled with 1D MoC core/branched N-doped CNT arrays for zinc-air batteries
resolves10.1002/anie.202016024
Metal–Organic‐Framework‐Supported Molecular Electrocatalysis for the Oxygen Reduction Reaction
The 27 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref3
no DOI — not checked1D/3D Heterogeneous Assembling Body as Trifunctional Electrocatalysts Enabling Zinc-Air Battery and Self-Powered Overall Water Splitting
no DOI — not checkedAdvanced interfacial engineering of oxygen-enriched Fe Sn1-OSe nanostructures for efficient overall water splitting and flexible zinc-air batteries
no DOI — not checkedActivity Promotion of Core and Shell in Multifunctional Core-Shell Co 2 P@NC Electrocatalyst by Secondary Metal Doping for Water Electrolysis and Zn-Air Batteries
no DOI — not checkedBoosting the OER/ORR/HER activity of Rudoped Ni/Co oxides heterostructure
no DOI — not checkedOptimizing Hydrogen Adsorption by d-d Orbital Modulation for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis
no DOI — not checkedNi single atoms anchored on N-doped carbon nanosheets as bifunctional electrocatalysts for Urea-assisted rechargeable Zn-air batteries
no DOI — not checkedNeutral Zn-Air Battery Assembled with Single-Atom Iridium Catalysts for Sensitive Self-Powered Sensing System
no DOI — not checkedStable TiVCTx/polyo-phenylenediamine composites with three-dimensional tremella-like architecture for supercapacitor and Li-ion battery applications
no DOI — not checkedScalable Yielding of Highly Stable Polyelectrolyte-Coated Copper Sulfide Nanoparticles by Flash Nanoprecipitation for Photothermal-Chemotherapeutics
no DOI — not checkedDirect preparation of drug-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles by sequential flash nanoprecipitation
no DOI — not checkedBoosting Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysis with 3D Graphene Aerogel-Supported Ni/MnO Particles
no DOI — not checkedDouble-Network Ion Channels for High-Performance Osmotic Power Generation
no DOI — not checkedDoublenetwork hydrogel templated FeS/graphene with enhanced PMS activation performance: considering the effect of the template and iron species
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedFuel Cell and Li-O 2 Battery
no DOI — not checkedDesigning and Understanding the Superior Potassium Storage Performance of Nitrogen/Phosphorus Co-Doped Hollow Porous Bowl-Like Carbon Anodes
no DOI — not checkedHigh loading single-atom Cu dispersed on graphene for efficient oxygen reduction reaction
no DOI — not checkedSingle-Atom Cu Catalysts for Enhanced Electrocatalytic Nitrate Reduction with Significant Alleviation of Nitrite Production
no DOI — not checkedCo 4 N nanoparticles encapsulated in N-doped carbon box as tri-functional catalyst for Zn-air battery and overall water splitting
no DOI — not checkedA Freestanding 3D Heterostructure Film Stitched by MOF-Derived Carbon Nanotube Microsphere Superstructure and Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets: A Superior Multifunctional Electrode for Overall Water Splitting and Zn-Air Batteries
no DOI — not checkedSynthesis of Co/CeO 2 heteroparticles with abundant oxygen-vacancies supported by carbon aerogels for ORR and OER
no DOI — not checkedAtomically Dispersed Cobalt Trifunctional Electrocatalysts with Tailored Coordination Environment for Flexible Rechargeable Zn-Air Battery and Self-Driven Water Splitting
no DOI — not checkedIn-situ transformation obtained defect-rich porous hollow CuO@CoZn-LDH nanoarrays as self-supported electrode for highly efficient overall water splitting
no DOI — not checkedCo 2 P-CoN Double Active Centers Confined in N-Doped Carbon Nanotube: Heterostructural Engineering for Trifunctional Catalysis toward HER, ORR, OER, and Zn-Air Batteries Driven Water Splitting
no DOI — not checkedBulk and surface dual modification of nickel-cobalt spinel with ruthenium toward highly efficient overall water splitting
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