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https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4134286
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50/50 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

44 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 50 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/aenm.202002453
Decoupled Electrochemical Water Splitting: From Fundamentals to Applications
resolves10.1002/cey2.56
Stable overall water splitting in an asymmetric acid/alkaline electrolyzer comprising a bipolar membrane sandwiched by bifunctional cobalt‐nickel phosphide nanowire electrodes
resolves10.1016/j.jechem.2018.12.022
Hydrogen generation with acid/alkaline amphoteric water electrolysis
resolves10.1038/s41558-020-0891-0
The hydrogen solution?
resolves10.1016/j.mset.2019.12.002
Insights into renewable hydrogen energy: Recent advances and prospects
resolves10.1021/acsami.1c05888
Synergistic Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution in Ni/NiS Nanoparticles Wrapped in Multi-Heteroatom-Doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanosheets
resolves10.1021/acsami.0c06141
Dual-Heteroatom-Doped Reduced Graphene Oxide Sheets Conjoined CoNi-Based Carbide and Sulfide Nanoparticles for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1186/s40580-021-00254-x
Hydrogen production from water electrolysis: role of catalysts
resolves10.1002/celc.201902125
Metal‐Rich Chalcogenides for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution: Activity of Electrodes and Bulk Materials
resolves10.1002/chem.202101716
Magnetic NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanoparticles Prepared via Non‐Aqueous Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis for Application in Electrocatalytic Water Oxidation
resolves10.1039/C5CC06558E
Layer-by-layer motif hybridization: nanoporous nickel oxide flakes wrapped into graphene oxide sheets toward enhanced oxygen reduction reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.201712679
Local Surface Structure and Composition Control the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction on Iron Nickel Sulfides
resolves10.1016/S1872-2067(20)63682-8
Fe/Co and Ni/Co-pentlandite type electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction
resolves10.1002/anie.201603223
Self‐Construction from 2D to 3D: One‐Pot Layer‐by‐Layer Assembly of Graphene Oxide Sheets Held Together by Coordination Polymers
resolves10.1039/C7NJ03311G
Cyanide bridged coordination polymer nanoflakes thermally derived Ni <sub>3</sub> C and fcc-Ni nanoparticles for electrocatalysts
resolves10.1039/D0NR02939D
Recent progress in transition metal selenide electrocatalysts for water splitting
resolves10.1039/D0TA05038E
Compositional engineering of sulfides, phosphides, carbides, nitrides, oxides, and hydroxides for water splitting
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.03.109
Current status, research trends, and challenges in water electrolysis science and technology
resolves10.1039/C9CC01842E
Seleno-analogues of pentlandites (Fe <sub>4.5</sub> Ni <sub>4.5</sub> S <sub>8−Y</sub> Se <sub>Y</sub> , <i>Y</i> = 1–6): tuning bulk Fe/Ni sulphoselenides for hydrogen evolution
resolves10.1007/s10853-020-05149-6
Heterostructural Ni3S2–Fe5Ni4S8 hybrids for efficient electrocatalytic oxygen evolution
resolves10.1021/acsami.8b17961
Three-Dimensional Nanoporous Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>4</sub>P<sub>4</sub> Pentlandite as a Bifunctional Electrocatalyst for Overall Neutral Water Splitting
resolves10.1038/ncomms12269
Pentlandite rocks as sustainable and stable efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen generation
resolves10.1021/jacs.7b07902
<i>Operando</i> Phonon Studies of the Protonation Mechanism in Highly Active Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Pentlandite Catalysts
resolves10.1039/C9TA02761K
Sea urchin-like Ni–Fe sulfide architectures as efficient electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction
resolves10.1002/adma.201501969
When Cubic Cobalt Sulfide Meets Layered Molybdenum Disulfide: A Core–Shell System Toward Synergetic Electrocatalytic Water Splitting
resolves10.1021/am507811a
Carbon-Armored Co<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> Nanoparticles as All-pH Efficient and Durable H<sub>2</sub>-Evolving Electrocatalysts
resolves10.1039/D0SC04525J
Sustainable and rapid preparation of nanosized Fe/Ni-pentlandite particles by mechanochemistry
resolves10.1039/D0TA04223D
Active faceted nanoporous ruthenium for electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution
resolves10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865
Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.59.1758
From ultrasoft pseudopotentials to the projector augmented-wave method
resolves10.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953
Projector augmented-wave method
resolves10.1063/1.3382344
A consistent and accurate<i>ab initio</i>parametrization of density functional dispersion correction (DFT-D) for the 94 elements H-Pu
resolves10.1007/s42114-021-00233-0
A multifunctional pentlandite counter electrode toward efficient and stable sensitized solar cells
resolves10.1007/s40089-019-0270-x
Green chemistry synthesis of biocompatible ZnS quantum dots (QDs): their application as potential thin films and antibacterial agent
resolves10.2138/am-1998-1-213
High form of pentlandite and its thermal stability
resolves10.1039/C8SC03555E
Bio-inspired design: bulk iron–nickel sulfide allows for efficient solvent-dependent CO <sub>2</sub> reduction
resolves10.1039/C9NR05484G
A bifunctional electrode engineered by sulfur vacancies for efficient electrocatalysis
resolves10.1039/C8TA09534E
Coupling pentlandite nanoparticles and dual-doped carbon networks to yield efficient and stable electrocatalysts for acid water oxidation
resolves10.1002/er.7372
(Fe, Ni, Co) <scp> <sub>9</sub> S <sub>8</sub> </scp> @ <scp>CS</scp> catalyst decorated on N‐doped carbon as an efficient electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction
resolves10.1002/cssc.202000159
Layer‐by‐Layer Motif Heteroarchitecturing of N,S‐Codoped Reduced Graphene Oxide‐Wrapped Ni/NiS Nanoparticles for the Electrochemical Oxidation of Water
resolves10.1021/acscatal.7b02617
Influence of the Fe:Ni Ratio and Reaction Temperature on the Efficiency of (Fe<sub><i>x</i></sub>Ni<sub>1–<i>x</i></sub>)<sub>9</sub>S<sub>8</sub> Electrocatalysts Applied in the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00679
Are Metal Chalcogenides, Nitrides, and Phosphides Oxygen Evolution Catalysts or Bifunctional Catalysts?
resolves10.1002/celc.202100713
Tailoring the Electrocatalytic Activity of Pentlandite Fe<sub>x</sub>Ni<sub>9‐X</sub>S<sub>8</sub> Nanoparticles via Variation of the Fe : Ni Ratio for Enhanced Water Oxidation
resolves10.1002/anie.202109201
Single Particle Nanoelectrochemistry Reveals the Catalytic Oxygen Evolution Reaction Activity of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanocubes
resolves10.1021/jp047349j
Origin of the Overpotential for Oxygen Reduction at a Fuel-Cell Cathode
resolves10.1016/j.jelechem.2006.11.008
Electrolysis of water on oxide surfaces
resolves10.1002/anie.201408222
Molybdenum Phosphosulfide: An Active, Acid‐Stable, Earth‐Abundant Catalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
resolves10.1038/nmat4410
Efficient hydrogen evolution catalysis using ternary pyrite-type cobalt phosphosulphide
resolves10.1039/C7TA02651J
Self-supported nickel phosphosulphide nanosheets for highly efficient and stable overall water splitting
resolves10.1002/anie.202011358
Non‐Metal Single‐Phosphorus‐Atom Catalysis of Hydrogen Evolution
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What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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