Reference health
Tortuosity Modulation on Microspherical Assembly Host of Graphene Via In-Plane Nano-Perforations for Stable Li Metal Anode
32/32 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
29 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 32 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1002/adma.201908494
Water‐Stable Lithium Metal Anodes with Ultrahigh‐Rate Capability Enabled by a Hydrophobic Graphene Architecture
resolves10.1038/s41560-021-00833-6
Free-standing ultrathin lithium metal–graphene oxide host foils with controllable thickness for lithium batteries
resolves10.1016/j.ensm.2018.12.001
Graphene network nested Cu foam for reducing size of lithium metal towards stable metallic lithium anode
resolves10.1016/j.joule.2017.11.004
Crumpled Graphene Balls Stabilized Dendrite-free Lithium Metal Anodes
resolves10.1007/s12274-021-3643-1
Nano-channel-based physical and chemical synergic regulation for dendrite-free lithium plating
resolves10.1038/nnano.2016.32
Layered reduced graphene oxide with nanoscale interlayer gaps as a stable host for lithium metal anodes
resolves10.1002/adma.201805334
Lithiophilic 3D Nanoporous Nitrogen‐Doped Graphene for Dendrite‐Free and Ultrahigh‐Rate Lithium‐Metal Anodes
resolves10.1007/s12274-021-3482-0
Lithiophilic N-doped carbon bowls induced Li deposition in layered graphene film for advanced lithium metal batteries
resolves10.1016/j.cej.2021.130967
Toward uniform Li plating/stripping by optimizing Li-ion transport and nucleation of engineered graphene aerogel
resolves10.1039/D1SE01739J
Investigating lithium metal anodes with nonaqueous electrolytes for safe and high-performance batteries
resolves10.1038/s41560-018-0276-z
Stable metal battery anodes enabled by polyethylenimine sponge hosts by way of electrokinetic effects
resolves10.1093/nsr/nwy148
Bio-inspired low-tortuosity carbon host for high-performance lithium-metal anode
resolves10.1021/acsami.1c10678
Feasibility of a Spherical Hollow Carbon Framework as a Stable Host Material for Reversible Metallic Li Storage
resolves10.1021/jacs.7b01763
Stable Li Plating/Stripping Electrochemistry Realized by a Hybrid Li Reservoir in Spherical Carbon Granules with 3D Conducting Skeletons
resolves10.1016/j.ensm.2019.07.039
Compact graphene powders with high volumetric capacitance: Microspherical assembly of graphene via surface modification using cyanamide
resolves10.1039/C5EE03580E
Scalable fabrication of micron-scale graphene nanomeshes for high-performance supercapacitor applications
resolves10.1002/celc.201800408
Comparative Study of Li<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub> Composites Prepared withPristine, Oxidized, and Surfactant‐Treated Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes for High‐Power Hybrid Supercapacitors
resolves10.1016/j.chempr.2016.07.009
Graphite-Encapsulated Li-Metal Hybrid Anodes for High-Capacity Li Batteries
resolves10.1039/C8TA12450G
A fast and stable Li metal anode incorporating an Mo
<sub>6</sub>
S
<sub>8</sub>
artificial interphase with super Li-ion conductivity
resolves10.1002/anie.202000375
A Diffusion‐‐Reaction Competition Mechanism to Tailor Lithium Deposition for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2008.06.006
A semiempirical study of the temperature dependence of the anode charge transfer coefficient of a 6kW PEM electrolyzer
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.08.188
Electrochemical characteristics of (PEM) electrolyzer under influence of charge transfer coefficient
resolves10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.111
Investigation of the effect of charge transfer coefficient (CTC) on the operating voltage of polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyzer
resolves10.1039/C7TA00371D
Dead lithium: mass transport effects on voltage, capacity, and failure of lithium metal anodes
resolves10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.229188
A dendrite-free composite Li metal anode enabled by lithiophilic Co, N codoped porous carbon nanofibers
resolves10.1021/acscentsci.6b00260
Dendrites and Pits: Untangling the Complex Behavior of Lithium Metal Anodes through Operando Video Microscopy
resolves10.1073/pnas.1618871114
High-capacity, low-tortuosity, and channel-guided lithium metal anode
resolves10.1016/j.nanoen.2017.12.055
Metal oxide nanoparticles induced step-edge nucleation of stable Li metal anode working under an ultrahigh current density of 15 mA cm−2
resolves10.1016/j.ensm.2020.08.032
Dendrite-Free lithium electrode enabled by graphene aerogels with gradient porosity
The 29 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedMechanically Resilient Graphene Assembly Microspheres with Interlocked N-Doped Graphene Nanostructures Grown In Situ for Highly Stable Lithium Metal Anodes
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedRegulating the Stable Lithium and Polysulfide Deposition in Batteries by a Gold Nanoparticle Modified Vertical Graphene Host
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedGraphene-Modified 3D Copper Foam Current Collector for Dendrite-Free Lithium Deposition
no DOI — not checked3D Porous Cu Current Collector/Li-Metal Composite Anode for Stable Lithium-Metal Batteries
no DOI — not checkedDual-Functional Atomic Zinc Decorated Hollow Carbon Nanoreactors for Kinetically Accelerated Polysulfides Conversion and Dendrite Free Lithium Sulfur Batteries
no DOI — not checkedCodoped Carbon Nanosheet Array Enabling Stable Lithium Metal Anode
no DOI — not checkedHierarchically Nanoporous 3D Assembly Composed of Functionalized Onion-Like Graphitic Carbon Nanospheres for Anode-Minimized Li Metal Batteries
no DOI — not checkedref17
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref25
no DOI — not checkedDendrite-Free Lithium Deposition and Stripping Regulated by Aligned Microchannels for Stable Lithium Metal Batteries
no DOI — not checkedElectrospun Li-confinable hollow carbon fibers for highly stable Li-metal batteries
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedref32
no DOI — not checkedGraphene with nanoperforation for high-capacity potassium-ion storage: Decoupling structural defect and doping effects of N-doped graphene
no DOI — not checkedLi4.4Sn encapsulated in hollow graphene spheres for stable Li metal anodes without dendrite formation for long cycle-life of lithium batteries
no DOI — not checkedref39
no DOI — not checkedref40
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedThe Butler-Volmer equation in electrochemical theory: Origins, value, and practical application
no DOI — not checkedAmorphization of germanium selenide driven by chemical interaction with carbon and realization of reversible conversion-alloying reaction for superior K-ion storage
no DOI — not checkedRegulating Uniform Li Plating/Stripping via Dual-Conductive Metal-Organic Frameworks for High-Rate Lithium Metal Batteries
no DOI — not checkedFunctionality of Dual-Phase Lithium Storage in a Porous Carbon Host for Lithium-Metal Anode
no DOI — not checkedHigh-Performance Three-Dimensional Li Anode Scaffold Enabled by Homogeneous Zn Nanoclusters
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedCo4 N-Decorated 3D Wood-Derived Carbon Host Enables Enhanced Cathodic Electrocatalysis and Homogeneous Lithium Deposition for Lithium-Sulfur Full Cells
no DOI — not checkedref61
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