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Optical Investigation on the Spray Evaporation Characteristics of Isopropanol-Butanol-Ethanol (Ibe)/Diesel Blends

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4148349
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21/21 checkable references clean · checked 2026-07-23

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

18 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 21 checked references that resolve
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Dimethyl Ether as the Next Generation Fuel to Control Nitrogen Oxides and Particulate Matter Emissions from Internal Combustion Engines: A Review
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2011.02.033
The influence of n-butanol/diesel fuel blends utilization on a small diesel engine performance and emissions
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2013.10.059
Influence of butanol–diesel blends on particulate emissions of a non-road diesel engine
resolves10.1016/j.renene.2013.11.017
Combustion process investigation in a high speed diesel engine fuelled with n-butanol diesel blend by conventional methods and optical diagnostics
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2015.10.031
Investigation on the effects of pilot injection on low temperature combustion in high-speed diesel engine fueled with n -butanol–diesel blends
resolves10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.10.044
Improved n-butanol production from lignocellulosic hydrolysate by Clostridium strain screening and culture-medium optimization
resolves10.1016/j.biombioe.2018.05.012
Enhanced butanol production using Clostridium beijerinckii SE-2 from the waste of corn processing
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.028
ABE fermentation products recovery methods—A review
resolves10.1016/j.rser.2011.06.001
Progress in the production and application of n-butanol as a biofuel
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2019.01.063
Potential of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) as a biofuel
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2014.10.009
Impacts of acetone on the spray combustion of Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol (ABE)-Diesel blends under low ambient temperature
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.11.035
Low temperature spray combustion of acetone–butanol–ethanol (ABE) and diesel blends
resolves10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b00003
Experimental and Kinetical Study of Component Volumetric Effects on Laminar Flame Speed of Acetone–Butanol–Ethanol (ABE)
resolves10.1016/j.enconman.2016.02.083
Effect of water-containing acetone–butanol–ethanol gasoline blends on combustion, performance, and emissions characteristics of a spark-ignition engine
resolves10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.03.086
Green energy: Water-containing acetone–butanol–ethanol diesel blends fueled in diesel engines
resolves10.1016/j.ymben.2009.06.002
Disruption of the acetoacetate decarboxylase gene in solvent-producing Clostridium acetobutylicum increases the butanol ratio
resolves10.1002/biot.200900142
Metabolic engineering of <i>Clostridium acetobutylicum</i> M5 for highly selective butanol production
resolves10.1016/j.fuel.2016.07.063
Combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of a spark-ignition engine fueled with isopropanol-n-butanol-ethanol and gasoline blends
resolves10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.12.132
Experimental comparison of acetone-n-butanol-ethanol (ABE) and isopropanol-n-butanol-ethanol (IBE) as fuel candidate in spark-ignition engine
resolves10.1016/j.renene.2018.06.099
Effects of injection strategies on combustion and emission characteristics of a common-rail diesel engine fueled with isopropanol-butanol-ethanol and diesel blends
resolves10.1002/ese3.978
Optical investigation on combustion and soot formation characteristics of isopropanol‐butanol‐ethanol (IBE)/diesel blends
The 18 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref1
no DOI — not checkedref3
no DOI — not checkedref6
no DOI — not checkedReducing agents assisted fed-batch fermentation to enhance ABE yields
no DOI — not checkedref15
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref20
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedComparative study of different injection -19 -modes on combustion and particle emission of acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) and gasoline in a dual-injection SI engine
no DOI — not checkedExperimental Investigation and Analysis of Combustion Process in a
no DOI — not checkedCombustion Characteristics of Acetone, Butanol, and Ethanol (ABE) Blended with Diesel in a Compression-Ignition Engine
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedComparison Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of ABE/IBE-Diesel Blends in a Common-Rreail Diesel Engine
no DOI — not checkedref35
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checked2-D Imaging of Fuel Vapor Concentration in a Diesel Spray via Exciplex-Based Fluorescence Technique
no DOI — not checkedHomogeneous Charge Preparation of Diesel Fuel by Spray Impingement onto a Hot Surface at Intake Manifold
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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