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Managerial Flexibility Effect and Information Content of Dividend versus Stock Repurchase
22/22 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-04
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
11 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 22 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1017/S0022109010000177
Financing Frictions and the Substitution between Internal and External Funds
resolves10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2013.03.003
Insider trading and share repurchases: Do insiders and firms trade in the same direction?
resolves10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2012.06.004
The effects of ownership and stock liquidity on the timing of repurchase transactions
resolves10.2307/2331110
The Information Content of Dividend Changes: Cash Flow Signaling, Overinvestment, and Dividend Clienteles
resolves10.1080/09603100500426358
What determines the speed of adjustment to the target capital structure?
resolves10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2013.10.004
Stock repurchases as an earnings management mechanism: The impact of financing constraints
resolves10.1111/j.1475-6803.1988.tb00089.x
AN ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDER REACTION TO DIVIDEND CUTS AND OMISSIONS
resolves10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2010.07.004
In search of conclusive evidence: How to test for adjustment to target capital structure
resolves10.1016/S0304-405X(00)00061-1
Financial flexibility and the choice between dividends and stock repurchases
resolves10.1162/003355397555163
Do Investment-Cash Flow Sensitivities Provide Useful Measures of Financing Constraints?
resolves10.1016/S0304-405X(99)00042-2
The impact of cash flow volatility on discretionary investment and the costs of debt and equity financing
The 11 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedref8
no DOI — not checkedValue versus growth: The international evidence
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedref22
no DOI — not checkedRevisit to Stock Buyback in the Perspective of the Theory of the Firm
no DOI — not checkedref25
no DOI — not checkedDistribution of incomes of corporations among dividends, retained earnings, and taxes
no DOI — not checkedCapital structure puzzle
no DOI — not checkedref31
no DOI — not checkedTesting static tradeoff against pecking order models of capital structure
no DOI — not checkedref33
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