Reference health

Destruction, Policy, and the Evolving Consequences of Washington, DC’s 1968 Civil Disturbance

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4155691
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30/30 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-28

Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.

42 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.

The 30 checked references that resolve
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The Power of the Street: Evidence from Egypt’s Arab Spring
resolves10.1111/j.1540-4560.1970.tb01286.x
The Effect of Civil Disorders on Small Business in the Inner City<sup>1</sup>
resolves10.1162/qjec.122.2.775
Did Highways Cause Suburbanization?
resolves10.1257/aer.101.7.3019
School Desegregation, School Choice, and Changes in Residential Location Patterns by Race
resolves10.1162/qjec.2010.125.1.417
Was Postwar Suburbanization “White Flight”? Evidence from the Black Migration <sup>*</sup>
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6229.2011.00323.x
Hedonic Models with Redevelopment Options under Uncertainty
resolves10.1016/j.jue.2009.11.003
Hedonic pricing with redevelopment options: A new approach to estimating depreciation effects
resolves10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2011.08.007
Empirical estimation of the option premium for residential redevelopment
resolves10.1017/S0022050707000423
The Economic Aftermath of the 1960s Riots in American Cities: Evidence from Property Values
resolves10.1016/j.eeh.2006.08.003
A neighborhood-level view of riots, property values, and population loss: Cleveland 1950–1980
resolves10.1257/000282802762024502
Bones, Bombs, and Break Points: The Geography of Economic Activity
resolves10.1006/juec.1996.2035
The Los Angeles Riot and the Economics of Urban Unrest
resolves10.1093/rfs/hhz092
Real Option Exercise: Empirical Evidence
resolves10.1017/S0003055419000340
Can Violent Protest Change Local Policy Support? Evidence from the Aftermath of the 1992 Los Angeles Riot
resolves10.17310/ntj.2014.3.06
THE TIFF OVER TIF: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE TAX INCREMENT FINANCING
resolves10.1257/aer.20141707
Creative Destruction: Barriers to Urban Growth and the Great Boston Fire of 1872
resolves10.9783/9780812205299
Between Justice and Beauty
resolves10.1017/9781108381659
The Great Uprising
resolves10.1093/qje/qjt021
Do Political Protests Matter? Evidence from the Tea Party Movement*
resolves10.1016/j.jue.2010.01.002
Do enterprise zones create jobs? Evidence from California’s enterprise zone program
resolves10.1080/10511482.2013.852989
How CDBG Came to Pass
resolves10.7208/chicago/9780226642086.001.0001
God and Government in the Ghetto
resolves10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb04730.x
Empirical Testing of Real Option‐Pricing Models
resolves10.1086/657114
Income Inequality and Income Segregation
resolves10.1162/rest_a_00786
Racial Sorting and the Emergence of Segregation in American Cities
resolves10.1016/j.jue.2015.07.001
Razing San Francisco: The 1906 disaster as a natural experiment in urban redevelopment
resolves10.1111/coep.12508
BLACK LIVES MATTER PROTESTS, FATAL POLICE INTERACTIONS, AND CRIME
resolves10.1017/S000305542000009X
Agenda Seeding: How 1960s Black Protests Moved Elites, Public Opinion and Voting
resolves10.1111/jors.12206
LAND BANK 2.0: AN EMPIRICAL EVALUATION
resolves10.1080/10835547.2015.12090398
Real Options and Urban Land Values: A Review of the Literature
The 42 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedHigh Bond Rates Bring in Buyers
no DOI — not checkedChocolate City: A History of Race and Democracy in the Nation's Capital
no DOI — not checkedWe Are Headed for Some Bad Trouble
no DOI — not checkedHour-by-Hour Account of Washington's Day of Turmoil
no DOI — not checkedRiots Long Ago, Luxury Living Today
no DOI — not checkedref10
no DOI — not checkedThe Riots: Fifteen Years Later: Civic Leaders Cite Changes Since Riots
no DOI — not checkedThe role of demand in land re-development
no DOI — not checkedThe Evolution of Black Neighborhoods Since Kerner
no DOI — not checkedref18
no DOI — not checkedref19
no DOI — not checkedSlum Clearance and Urban Renewal in the United States
no DOI — not checkedUrban revival in America
no DOI — not checkedRestoring Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing Definitions and Certifications
no DOI — not checkedref27
no DOI — not checkedFair Plans: History, Holtzman and the Arson-for-Profit Hazard
no DOI — not checkedWill the Riot Corridors Be Left to Rot?
no DOI — not checkedHas falling crime invited gentrification?
no DOI — not checkedJUE Insight: The Impacts of Opportunity Zones on Zone Residents
no DOI — not checkedref34
no DOI — not checkedref36
no DOI — not checkedref37
no DOI — not checkedIt's Complicated...": Long-Term Residents and Their Relationships to Gentrification in Washington, DC
no DOI — not checkedref41
no DOI — not checkedref42
no DOI — not checkedref43
no DOI — not checkedref44
no DOI — not checkedref46
no DOI — not checkedTransit Access and Population Change: The Demographic Profiles of Rail-Accessible Neighborhoods in the Washington, DC Area
no DOI — not checkedref49
no DOI — not checkedref50
no DOI — not checkedref51
no DOI — not checkedref52
no DOI — not checkedRethinking detroit
no DOI — not checkedref57
no DOI — not checkedref59
no DOI — not checkedref61
no DOI — not checkedref63
no DOI — not checkedUrban Land Prices Under Uncertainty
no DOI — not checkedref67
no DOI — not checkedref68
no DOI — not checkedref69
What this badge says. CiteStamped means the CHECKABLE references of this work were clean at the dated check: each resolved to a known work in a public registry, and none carried a retraction notice at that time. It says nothing about the quality, findings, or importance of the work itself, and nothing about references deposited without a DOI.

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