Reference health
The Political Costs of Austerity
38/38 checkable references clean · checked 2026-08-27
Every reference with a DOI in the deposited reference list resolved to a known work in Crossref or DataCite at the dated check, and none carried a retraction, withdrawal, or removal notice.
144 without a DOI — not checked. A reference deposited without a DOI is never matched by title or guessed at; it stays outside the checked set, and this line discloses that.
The 38 checked references that resolve
resolves10.1214/aoms/1177730090
Estimation of the Parameters of a Single Equation in a Complete System of Stochastic Equations
resolves10.1080/01402382.2019.1596694
Populism in election times: a comparative analysis of 11 countries in Western Europe
resolves10.1111/ajps.12358
The Trade Origins of Economic Nationalism: Import Competition and Voting Behavior in Western Europe
resolves10.1162/003465398557825
Consistent Covariance Matrix Estimation with Spatially Dependent Panel Data
resolves10.1016/j.euroecorev.2016.03.006
Going to extremes: Politics after financial crises, 1870–2014
resolves10.1111/ecoj.12332
The Time for Austerity: Estimating the Average Treatment Effect of Fiscal Policy
resolves10.1016/j.jce.2019.09.007
Austerity and anarchy: Budget cuts and social unrest in Europe, 1919–2008
resolves10.1257/aer.100.3.763
The Macroeconomic Effects of Tax Changes: Estimates Based on a New Measure of Fiscal Shocks
resolves10.1080/13569317.2014.909266
Left-wing populism in the European periphery: the case of SYRIZA
The 144 references without a DOI — listed, not checked
no DOI — not checkedMild mannered'? Protest and mobilisation in Portugal under austerity
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no DOI — not checkedAusterity, economic vulnerability, and populism
no DOI — not checkedHeterogeneous government spending multipliers in the era surrounding the great recession
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no DOI — not checkedAusterity, welfare cuts and hate crime: Evidence from the UK's age of austerity
no DOI — not checkedDecentralisation and Government Effectiveness: Evidence from European Regions
no DOI — not checkedEl nacionalismo minoritario, de la marginalidad al gobierno: la trayectoria del Bloque Nacionalista Galego (
no DOI — not checkedAnti-austerity left parties in the European Union: competition, coordination and integration
no DOI — not checkedPolitical fragmentation and government stability. Evidence from local governments in Spain
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no DOI — not checkedProportional representation, political fragmentation and political decisionmaking: An economic analysis
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no DOI — not checkedThe Political Economy of Populism
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no DOI — not checkedEstimation and inference of impulse responses by local projections
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no DOI — not checkedThe radical right in Europe: An overview
no DOI — not checkedRacist Extremism in Central & Eastern Europe
no DOI — not checkedIndustry evidence on the effects of government spending
no DOI — not checkedInequality Aversion, Populism, and the Backlash Against Globalization
no DOI — not checkedWhy does globalization fuel populism? Economics, culture, and the rise of right-wing populism
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no DOI — not checkedGrupo Independiente Liberal; Alternative Espa �ola
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no DOI — not checkedEstado Nacional Europeo
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no DOI — not checked3: List of far right (R) and far left (L) parties since 1980 for Spain Country Party Party name (Code) Spain L Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
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